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Metformin, a diabetes drug, may help prevent and treat various cancers, but more research is needed.

Insulin resistance is a complex condition that can lead to many diseases and has few treatment options.

Quercetin may help improve symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome.

Women with PCOS may have higher bad cholesterol and are at risk for blood sugar issues; lifestyle changes are recommended.

PCOS causes infertility mainly due to hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and chronic inflammation.

Vitamin D deficiency is linked to a higher chance of metabolic syndrome in women with PCOS.

Acne treatment with isotretinoin increases the presence of p53, a protein, in skin and oil glands, which may help reduce acne severity.

Obesity leads to physical, metabolic, reproductive issues, higher healthcare costs, and mental health problems.

Some hormone treatments might raise breast cancer risk, while others don't seem to.

Brown Adipose Tissue (BAT) could potentially treat Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) by controlling energy balance and lipid homeostasis, but more human research is needed.

The document concludes that inflammation markers can be used in diabetes, vitamin D3 affects immune pathways, hyperthyroidism changes hormone levels, androgen levels help diagnose Adrenocortical Carcinoma, erectile dysfunction is linked to diabetes, hypogonadism is common in HIV-infected males, and hormones can be biomarkers for various conditions.

Gefitinib and Sasam-Kyeongokgo together significantly reduce cancer growth and improve immune response in mice.

Breathing in high levels of certain air pollutants significantly increases women's risk of developing Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Obesity is linked to various skin conditions and issues, and losing weight can improve these conditions.

Inositol and folic acid treatment significantly reduced hair loss and other symptoms in patients with androgenetic alopecia, but more research is needed for confirmation.

Hormone treatment for transsexual individuals is effective but carries risks like thromboembolic events and mood changes, with most side effects being minor and reversible.

Metformin is less effective in men with early-onset hair loss.

Choosing the right starting dose of Clomiphene Citrate for ovulation induction in PCOS women is challenging; higher BMI and hormone levels may indicate resistance to the standard dose.

Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) have lower levels of a substance called DIAPH1 in their blood, which is linked to changes in sugar metabolism and insulin resistance.

The IRS-2 Asp/Asp genotype may increase the risk of PCOS in Chinese women, especially if they are not obese.

Blood removal and birth control pills both helped with hormone levels in women with PCOS, but birth control was better for regular periods and blood removal had fewer side effects.

Diane 35 plus finasteride is more effective in reducing hair growth and androgen levels, but may decrease libido.

Intermittent low-dose finasteride works as well as daily use for treating excessive hair growth in women.

Skin-derived stem cells can become various cell types, including germ cell-like and oocyte-like cells.

Low-dose finasteride reduces excessive hair growth in teenage girls safely and affordably.

Scalp cooling effectively prevents severe hair loss in breast cancer patients treated with docetaxel and is safe.

L-cystine and vitamin B6 at high doses prevented hair loss in mice treated with a chemotherapy drug.

The document concludes that systemic therapy is becoming more important in treating head and neck cancer, with new treatments showing promise.

Six new genetic regions linked to early hair loss also connect to Parkinson's disease and prostate cancer, possibly leading to new treatments.

Low and ultralow doses of flutamide can cause liver damage in young women with high androgen levels, regardless of dose or birth control use, with higher risk for those with higher BMI and liver enzyme levels before treatment.