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New therapies for Birt–Hogg–Dubé syndrome are being developed based on understanding the FLCN gene's role.

A gene variant increases the risk of a type of hair loss by affecting hair protein production.

A gene mutation in mice causes increased mast cells and disorganized hair follicles in their skin.

Xeno-free three-dimensional stem cell masses are safe and effective for improving blood flow and tissue repair in limb ischemia.

Smad1 and Smad5 are essential for hair follicle development and stem cell sleepiness.

Different sPLA2 enzymes affect immunity, skin and hair health, reproduction, and may be potential targets for therapy.

FP-1 is a key protein in rat hair growth, active only during the growth phase.

Cytokeratin 19 and cytokeratin 15 are key markers for monitoring the quality and self-renewing potential of engineered skin.

SOX9 helps determine stem cell roles by interacting with DNA and proteins that control gene activity.

Hair follicles help attract immune cells to the skin during stress.

Cell transplantation faces challenges in genitourinary reconstruction, but alternative tissue sources and microencapsulation show promise.

Cornification is how skin cells die to form the protective outer layer of skin, hair, and nails.

The research identified genes that explain why some sheep have curly wool and others have straight wool.

Green tea component EGCG may help prevent hair loss by changing microRNA levels in certain scalp cells.

Adult stem cells with Tp63 can form hair and skin cells when placed in new skin, showing they have hidden abilities for skin repair.

The study found that mouse sweat glands develop before birth, mature after birth, and have specific keratin patterns.

Current hair regeneration methods show promise but face challenges in maintaining cell effectiveness and creating the right environment for hair growth.

Deleting the p63 gene in certain cells causes problems in thymus development and severe hair loss in mice.

Antiandrogens and androgen inhibitors like spironolactone, finasteride, and dutasteride can treat hair loss and skin conditions, but they have risks and side effects, including potential harm to pregnant women and risks of cancer and heart issues. Herbal remedies also have antiandrogenic effects but lack safety validation.

Collagen and TGF-β2 help maintain hair cell shape and youthfulness.

PRP shows promise for improving facial wrinkles, skin elasticity, and hair growth, but more research is needed to standardize its use and understand its effects.

AMT® is effective and safe for early-stage knee osteoarthritis.

Stem cells, especially from fat tissue and Wharton's jelly, can potentially regenerate hair follicles and treat hair loss, but more research is needed to perfect the treatment.

Hair ages and thins due to factors like inflammation and stress, and treatments like antioxidants and hormones might improve hair health.

Scientists turned mouse stem cells into skin cells that can grow into skin layers and structures.

Dermal Papilla cells are a promising tool for evaluating hair growth treatments.

Gene therapy shows promise for treating skin disorders and cancer, but faces technical challenges.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Exosomes from dermal papilla cells can help grow hair and might treat hair loss.

Adipose-derived stem cells show promise in treating skin conditions like vitiligo, alopecia, and nonhealing wounds.