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Imaging helps detect adrenal gland issues and monitor treatment in congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and can identify tumors affecting fertility.

The document concluded that more research is needed to understand how estrogen affects the enzyme involved in hirsutism development.

Low-dose finasteride effectively reduces hirsutism without serious side-effects.

The conclusion is that early diagnosis and a multi-system treatment approach are crucial for managing PCOS and its associated health risks.

Overactivating Hedgehog signaling makes hair follicle cells in mice grow hair faster and create more follicles.

The book concludes that despite progress, cancer drug treatments have not met the expectations set in the 1960s and 1970s.

Estrogens can improve skin aging but carry risks; more research is needed on safer treatments.

Updated treatments for female hair loss include minoxidil, antiandrogens, hair transplants, and light therapy.

The conclusion is that removing both ovaries is the best treatment for excess male hormones in postmenopausal women, with medication as another option, and managing insulin resistance is important for diagnosis and treatment.

PCOS is a complex disorder managed by treating symptoms and requires a team of specialists.

The document concludes that managing PCOS involves lifestyle changes, medication for symptoms, and weight loss for fertility improvement.

Hirsutism is often caused by high male hormone levels and can be treated with lifestyle changes and medications.

Lower doses of treatments for hirsutism and acne in PCOS are effective and cause fewer side effects.

The skin microbiome helps heal wounds and can be targeted to improve healing.

A misdiagnosed case of HAIR-AN syndrome led to unnecessary surgeries and highlighted the importance of correct diagnosis and treatment.

A woman with IgG/IgA pemphigus was treated successfully with dapsone and steroids.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

The document discusses how to diagnose and treat conditions like acne, excessive hair growth, and female pattern hair loss related to hormone imbalances.

Ashwagandha root improved symptoms of nonclassic 11-hydroxylase deficiency in an elderly woman.

Syndecan-1 is essential for maintaining skin fat and preventing cold stress.

T-regulatory cells are important for skin health and can affect hair growth and reduce skin inflammation.

Polycystic ovary syndrome is a common hormonal disorder in women, linked to increased risk of metabolic and heart diseases, and needs more research for better understanding and treatment.

People with PCOS have higher levels of PAI-1, which may increase their risk of heart disease and fertility issues.

Eating a Mediterranean diet and taking certain supplements may improve symptoms of PCOS.

Excess androgens may cause PCOS, not just be a symptom.

A young woman had a rare tumor causing high male hormone levels and symptoms like excessive hair and acne. After removing the tumor, her hormone levels returned to normal. Early diagnosis is important.

A 20-year-old woman was found to have a rare ovarian tumor causing symptoms like acne and a low-pitched voice, which disappeared after the tumor was removed.

Women with PCOS have more Bifidobacterium in their gut compared to those without PCOS.

Trichoscopy helps tell apart scalp lesions in pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus and is useful for choosing biopsy locations.

Women with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) have more sexual function issues than those with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), but physical activity can improve sexual functioning in all women.