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5α-reductase is essential for male sexual development and its inhibitors have potential in treating various conditions related to hormone action.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

Finasteride effectively blocks rat enzymes, but with varying methods and strength.

Iranian veterans exposed to sulfur mustard suffer from long-term skin itching and eye damage, with some risk of skin cancer and ongoing management challenges.

Finasteride helps regrow hair and shrink prostate by reducing DHT, with some sexual side effects.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

Changes to the Foxp3 protein affect how well regulatory T cells can control the immune system, which could help treat immune diseases and cancer.

Drugs penetrate scalp skin better than abdominal skin, with scalp hair follicles aiding in higher drug delivery.

The tumor suppressor gene FLCN affects mitochondrial function and energy use in cells.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors can cause sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction and reduced sexual desire, sometimes lasting after stopping the drug.

Blocking a specific enzyme might help treat obesity and diabetes, but more research is needed to ensure it's safe.

The document concludes that careful evaluation is key to diagnose and treat women with hair loss, with tests for thyroid, iron, and hormones as needed.

Fadrozole and finasteride change gene expression related to sex hormones and thyroid hormones in frog larvae development.

Zinc can both inhibit and stimulate mouse hair growth, and might help recover hair after chemotherapy.

There are still challenges in diagnosing and treating chronic skin diseases, but there is hope for future improvements.

Multiphoton microscopy is a promising tool for detailed skin imaging and could improve patient care if its challenges are addressed.

The document suggests that targeting the hormone DHT could be a more effective treatment for prostate cancer than targeting testosterone.

Impaired androgen production in 46,XY DSDs causes ambiguous genitalia and requires long-term care.

5α-reductase inhibitors and alpha-1 adrenergic antagonists together effectively treat benign prostatic hyperplasia, with long-term benefits.

Certain drugs that block specific enzymes can help treat prostate diseases.

Certain gene variants may contribute to high androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Equisetum debile extract, especially the ethyl acetate type, may be a promising natural ingredient for anti-hair loss products.

Rosemary leaf extract may be an effective natural treatment for hair growth and male pattern baldness.

Researchers created rat liver stem cells that could help repair liver failure in rats and may be useful for studying human liver diseases.

Finasteride helps treat hair loss and prostate enlargement by blocking a specific enzyme.

Natural 5α-reduced glucocorticoids might be anti-inflammatory with fewer side effects than current options.

Some natural compounds may help overcome drug resistance in certain cancers, but more research is needed.

Germacrone from Curcuma aeruginosa may help treat conditions related to male hormones by blocking a specific enzyme.

Inhibitors of 11β-HSD1 show potential for treating type 2 diabetes but require more testing for safety and effectiveness.

Germ-free rats need biotin for growth and have different vitamin metabolism compared to regular rats.