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Cicatricial alopecia, a permanent hair loss condition, is mainly caused by damage to specific hair follicle stem cells and abnormal immune responses, with gene regulator PPAR-y and lipid metabolism disorders playing significant roles.

Autoimmune and inflammatory processes are involved in both scarring and non-scarring types of hair loss.

Vitamin B can prevent hair from turning gray in rats.

White females have higher hair density, while Asian females have thicker hair in hair loss cases.

Adult female acne treatment should be personalized, considering individual preferences and pregnancy, using various topical and oral medications while managing side effects and resistance.

Genetics and hormones play a role in male and female hair loss, but more research is needed to fully understand it.

Men who think they are losing hair feel worse about themselves, especially if they are younger.

Finasteride can slow hair loss and promote growth in postmenopausal women.

Certain hairstyles and less hair oil use in African American girls can lead to scalp conditions like traction alopecia and seborrheic dermatitis.

Finasteride improves acne and hair loss in women with normal testosterone.

Loose anagen hair syndrome is caused by structural abnormalities in the hair follicle's inner root sheath.

Three white adults had a rare scalp condition with increased fat and sometimes hair loss, suggesting it's not limited to black women and might be more widespread.

A 2-year-old boy with a rare brain malformation may have Gomez–López-Hernández syndrome.

Measuring the distance from the anus to the clitoris may moderately help diagnose polycystic ovary syndrome, especially in certain cases.

A family had a rare fungal infection called white piedra, identified as Trichosporon inkin.

THAP1 gene changes do not affect DYT1 dystonia; finasteride may help reduce tics and OCD in Tourette syndrome.

Topical calcineurin inhibitors, especially 0.1% tacrolimus ointment, are effective and well-tolerated for treating cutaneous lupus erythematosus but require more research for standard treatment guidelines.

N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) can prevent DNA damage and protect cells from harm.

Monkeys with hair loss during pregnancy showed higher stress hormone levels and invested differently in their offspring.

Some epilepsy drugs can cause reproductive and cosmetic side effects in women and affect pregnancy, but most women still have healthy babies.

Twins had rare skin cysts likely due to genetics.

The Megsin-Cre transgene is a new tool for genetic manipulation in the skin and upper digestive tract.

A boy with severe immune deficiency and Epstein-Barr virus died from high-grade B-cell lymphoma.

Finasteride given to baby rats reduces dopamine release and increases alcohol consumption in adult males.

Using gelatin sponges for deep skin wounds helps bone marrow cells repair tissue without scarring.

No clear link between specific gene and hair loss in Mexican brothers.

Environmental factors and exposure to toxins may contribute to male infertility by affecting sperm and hormone function.

Small hormonal imbalances can cause significant health problems, so more sensitive testing for hormone-disrupting chemicals is needed.

Professor Ma Shuanquan treats hair loss by using Chinese medicine to improve liver, spleen, and kidney health.

The skin microbiome helps heal wounds and can be targeted to improve healing.