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PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women that can affect skin, fertility, and metabolism, and treatment is tailored to individual needs.

The most common skin issues in females with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) are excessive hair growth, hair loss, oily skin, acne, dark skin patches, and skin tags, which may be linked to hormone and insulin levels.

Hirsutism, excessive hair growth in women, is often caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome and is treated by targeting the cause, lifestyle changes, and medication.

Most women with hirsutism have mild symptoms and often experience acne, menstrual irregularities, and obesity.

Female pattern hair loss severity is linked to physical signs of high androgens, not blood hormone levels.

The document concludes that a systematic approach is crucial to identify causes of androgen excess in women beyond the most common cause, Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

The 2023 guideline for PCOS suggests using updated diagnostic criteria, assessing related health risks, and recommends lifestyle changes and specific treatments for symptoms and fertility issues.

Different types of RNAs are found in varying amounts in patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, suggesting they could be important in the disease's development and potentially used as disease markers.

Enobosarm significantly increased muscle mass and improved physical function in elderly men and postmenopausal women without serious side effects.

Women with PCOS have more severe liver disease.

Medicines that lower androgen levels and hair removal treatments help manage excessive hair and acne in women with PCOS.

Skin problems like acne, excessive hair growth, and oily skin are common in women with PCOS and can help with early diagnosis.

High levels of male hormones and irregular periods best predict how well PCOS patients will respond to metformin treatment.

High levels of anti-Müllerian hormone can indicate polycystic ovarian syndrome in women who can have babies.

High uric acid levels are more common in PCOS patients, especially those with androgenic PCOS, and are linked with increased cardiovascular risk and other metabolic issues.

Women with PCOS have thicker parafoveal areas in their retinas, but their macular blood vessel density is normal.

Most women lack knowledge about androgens and their excess symptoms.

About 19.4% of Iranian women in the study have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, with the most common type involving irregular periods and high male hormone levels, but their heart and metabolic health is similar to women without the condition.

The review found that current care models for PCOS are not fully effective and more research is needed, especially in low-income countries.

Antiandrogenic pretreatment for women with PCOS does not improve fertility outcomes and delays pregnancy.

A significant number of Nigerian women struggling with infertility have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, with the exact percentage varying based on the diagnostic criteria used.

Vitamin D deficiency is linked to a higher chance of metabolic syndrome in women with PCOS.

Hormone therapy in transgender individuals can increase acne and affect hair growth and loss.

Certain gene variations may protect against skin issues and oxidative stress in women with PCOS.

Low vitamin D levels may affect ovulation and progesterone in infertile women.

Classical PCOS types A and B are most common and linked to higher health risks.

STK11 gene polymorphism does not predict metformin response in PCOS.

Different types of female pattern hair loss have unique characteristics and are associated with various health conditions.

Polycystic ovary syndrome increases the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and endometrial cancer, and requires early treatment to manage these risks.

Girls with PCOS have higher levels of certain androgens, which are linked to excess hair growth, but these androgens don't help diagnose PCOS.