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Effective treatments for common hair loss are limited and may have side effects, leading to patient disappointment and treatment discontinuation.

Arab APS1 patients have unique and recurrent AIRE gene mutations.

Four patients with a type of rickets and hair loss had different mutations in their vitamin D receptor gene, causing it to not work properly.

Keratin proteins are consistent across different hair types from the same person.

Minoxidil and finasteride are FDA-approved treatments for male hair loss, but off-label use of oral minoxidil, dutasteride, and higher doses of finasteride and minoxidil is increasing.

Gamma Knife radiosurgery is generally well tolerated with few major short-term side effects.

Telogen effluvium is a common, often temporary hair loss caused by stress and other factors, and it's hard to pinpoint and treat.

New treatments for male pattern hair loss look promising, but established treatments are still the main option.

Phototherapy helps some patients with alopecia areata regrow hair, especially those with hair at treatment start and less severe forms of the condition.

Folliculotropic mycosis fungoides has a worse prognosis than other types, with survival rates varying significantly based on subtype and organ involvement.

A 73-year-old woman with Hypopigmented Mycosis Fungoides, a rare skin lymphoma, experienced disease progression despite treatment, emphasizing the need for ongoing monitoring.

A woman developed thick gums from everolimus treatment after a kidney transplant.

Trichotillomania shows specific signs like black dots and uneven hair lengths but lacks certain features of alopecia areata.

Minoxidil use can cause trichostasis spinulosa in long-term hair loss patients.

The new compounds moderately block a specific enzyme and strongly counteract a male hormone, suggesting potential for treating certain male-related health conditions.

Early diagnosis and aggressive treatment are important for managing scarring alopecia; hair transplantation's effectiveness is uncertain.

The research showed that CRISPR/Cas9 can fix mutations causing a skin disease in stem cells, which then improved skin grafts in mice, but more work on safety and efficiency is needed.

Researchers fixed gene mutations causing a skin disease in stem cells, which then improved skin grafts in mice.

Different types of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have varying severity, with Type I being the most severe and common.

Chemotherapy can cause rapid, extensive hair loss, with patterns varying between individuals.

The conclusion is that accurate diagnosis of different types of hair loss requires careful examination of tissue samples and understanding of clinical symptoms.

Giving immune serum from vaccinated mice to mice without T cells prevents infection and tumor growth.

Some patients developed hair loss after islet cell transplant possibly due to their immune-suppressing medications.

Using a specific binding agent and low doses of FK506 can stimulate stem cells, speeding up skin healing by 25% and improving skin quality in rats and mice.

White blood cells and their traps can slow down the process of new hair growth after a wound.

Transverse scalp biopsy sections help diagnose different alopecias by showing hair follicle details and inflammation patterns.

An elderly man with skin amyloidosis and abnormal blood proteins was monitored without finding widespread disease after 18 months.

Aging changes skin cells, leading to different DNA methylation and gene activity, affecting cell metabolism and aging signs.

Transplantation is effective for stable leucoderma but not for progressive, widespread vitiligo vulgaris.

Estrogen therapy can reduce skin aging but has cancer risks.