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Hair loss in Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is due to altered cell sensitivity to hormones, not increased hormone levels. Hair growth periods shorten over time, causing hair to become thinner and shorter. This is linked to miscommunication between cell pathways in hair follicles. There's also a change in gene expression related to blood vessels and cell growth in balding hair follicles. The exact molecular causes of AGA are still unclear.

The herbal hair dye with natural ingredients like henna was successfully made and tested, but more research is needed on its effectiveness on different hair colors and benefits.

Myo-inositol supplements may improve insulin sensitivity and help with conditions like PCOS and gestational diabetes, but more research is needed.

Mutant mice help researchers understand hair growth and related genetic factors.

White lupin uses specific genes to grow root hairs and access phosphorus when it's scarce.

Lifestyle changes improve metabolism and fertility in overweight PCOS patients; anti-obesity drugs show potential but need more research.

Human hair follicles can make and process prostaglandins, which may affect hair growth.

Equisetum debile extract, especially the ethyl acetate type, may be a promising natural ingredient for anti-hair loss products.

Male genital development is driven by androgen signaling and understanding it could help address congenital anomalies.

Severe insulin resistance can be managed with medication, lifestyle changes, and treatment for related conditions.

PCOS may start before birth, involves metabolic issues, and can be treated with drugs like metformin and lifestyle changes.

Using computers to analyze drugs can find new uses for them, but actual experiments are needed to confirm these uses.

Certain molecules in hair change with age and could be used for cosmetic treatments.

Houttuynia cordata extract may help hair grow by improving cell survival and increasing cell growth.

Finasteride's effect on hair loss and prostate enlargement depends on its binding to an enzyme, with maximum impact at 0.2 mg dose.

Finasteride affects brain processes related to neurotransmission and metabolism, potentially helping with neuropsychiatric conditions.

Finasteride affects UGT1A4 enzyme, but not enough to cause issues when combined with other drugs.

Targeting the actin cytoskeleton could improve skin healing and reduce scarring.

Natural herbal compounds might treat certain medical conditions by reducing DHT levels, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness and safety.

New treatments for vitiligo may focus on protecting melanocyte stem cells from stress and targeting specific pathways involved in the condition.

Minoxidil does not work to inhibit lysyl hydroxylases in newborn mouse lungs.

Topical 5-Fluorouracil can rarely cause nerve damage, especially in people with a certain genetic deficiency.

The mTurq2-Col4a1 mouse model shows that cells can divide while attached to stable basement membranes during development.

Teak is a durable, termite-resistant wood with medicinal benefits.

Genetic mutations can affect female sexual development, requiring personalized medical care.

Janus kinase inhibitors are effective and generally safe for treating hair loss in adults with alopecia areata.

The vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and affects various body systems, with mutations potentially leading to disease.

The secretions of mesenchymal stem cells could be used for healing without using the cells themselves.

Chitin and chitosan are useful in cosmetics for oral care, haircare, and skincare, including UV protection and strength improvement.

Estrogens can improve skin aging but carry risks; more research is needed on safer treatments.