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Stem cell niches are adaptable and key for tissue maintenance and repair.

Retinoids increase steroid sulfatase activity in leukemia cells through RARα/RXR and involves certain pathways like phosphoinositide 3-kinase and ERK-MAP kinase.

Alopecia areata, a type of hair loss, is likely an autoimmune disease with a genetic link, but its exact cause is still unknown.

COVID-19 might worsen symptoms and progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia, possibly due to inflammation and metabolic disturbances in the prostate gland. More research is needed to confirm this.

Minoxidil effectively treats hair loss, especially androgenetic alopecia, but needs more research for better understanding.

Leptin affects skin and hair health and may worsen some skin conditions, but more research is needed to understand its full impact.

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) could potentially help regrow hair in people with Alopecia Areata, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness.

Sex hormones, especially estradiol, can change chicken feather shapes and colors.

Tofacitinib and ruxolitinib are effective and safe for treating various autoimmune skin and joint disorders.

Researchers identified genes and proteins that may influence wool thickness in sheep.

Hydroxychloroquine effectively treated twenty-nail dystrophy in a patient with alopecia areata.

iNOS contributes to hair loss in obese diabetic mice and blocking it may encourage hair growth.

Tofacitinib may be safe for COVID-19 patients with alopecia without worsening symptoms, based on two cases.

Heredity and hormones cause common hair loss, and topical minoxidil is the first recommended treatment.

Four genes are potential markers for hair loss condition alopecia areata, linked to a specific type of cell death.

Both treatments for alopecia areata showed similar modest effectiveness.

Tofacitinib helped regrow hair in most patients with severe hair loss.

Women with scarring alopecia are less likely to have used hormone replacement therapy or oral contraceptives compared to those with female pattern hair loss.

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy can effectively treat various hair loss conditions, improve hair count, thickness, and density, and potentially speed up results when combined with surgical techniques.

Samcyprone ointment is effective for treating common warts if a sensitization reaction occurs first.

The summit aimed to speed up finding treatments for alopecia areata.

The document concludes that understanding how the skin's immune system and inflammation work is complex and requires more research to improve treatments for skin diseases.

The secretome from mesenchymal stem cells is a promising treatment that may repair tissue and avoid side effects of stem cell transplantation.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.

Stem cell niches support, regulate, and coordinate stem cell functions.

Keratinocytes help heal skin wounds by interacting with immune cells and producing substances that kill pathogens.

Smoking harms the skin, causing early aging and increasing cancer risk, but stopping smoking can improve skin health.

Prolactin affects hair growth cycles and can cause early hair follicle regression.

Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.