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Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

Overexpressing Dsg3 in mice skin causes excessive cell growth and abnormal skin development.

A new gene mutation causes female pseudohermaphroditism due to glucocorticoid resistance.

The document concludes that understanding sulfation biology is crucial for creating treatments due to its importance in biological functions and disease.

Norgestimate is the most effective birth control progestin for reducing an enzyme linked to acne and excessive hair growth in women.

5α-reductase inhibitors can cause sexual problems, higher risk of aggressive prostate cancer, and depression.

Ganoderma lucidum, a type of mushroom, may help treat enlarged prostate by blocking testosterone conversion.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

The triterpenoids from Ganoderma lucidum can block testosterone effects and may help treat enlarged prostate.

Applying a specific inhibitor lightens skin and hair color.

Different types of androgens bind differently to two receptors, AR1 and AR2, in Atlantic croaker's brain and ovarian tissues, suggesting these receptors may control different androgen actions in fish.

Finasteride helps reduce heart issues and improves heart function.

Topical JAK inhibitors may help treat alopecia universalis by promoting hair regrowth.

The conclusion is that genetic changes in the glucocorticoid receptor can lead to conditions affecting stress response, immunity, and metabolism, requiring personalized treatment.

Hair follicles in people with alopecia have lower levels of a key blood vessel growth protein.

Thyroid hormone affects skin health, with too little causing rough, pale skin and too much leading to smooth, thin skin, and may also impact wound healing and skin conditions.

Leptin, a hormone, is important for starting hair growth.

Hair proteins have weak spots in their α-helical segments.

Mice with enhanced regeneration abilities may help develop new regenerative medicine therapies.

ΔNp63α helps control a protein that stops cancer cells from spreading.

Some herbs show promise as antiandrogenic agents.

Certain defective glucocorticoid receptor mutants move faster inside cell nuclei and work less effectively.

Finasteride and dutasteride effectively treat hair loss in men and women, but may cause side effects like low libido and depression.

Blocking DHT production more strongly may help control advanced prostate cancer and improve quality of life.

Finasteride poorly inhibits type 1 5AR, affecting its effectiveness.

The document concludes that understanding the anatomical changes of the ageing face is important for effective rejuvenation treatments.

Thyroid hormone may speed up wound healing and hair growth, but more research is needed to understand its role in skin repair and use as a treatment.

Nanotechnology could make hair loss treatments more effective and reduce side effects, but more research is needed before it's available.

Calcium is important for stem cell function and maintenance, especially in blood and skin cells.

Mutations in certain receptors can cause diseases and offer new treatment options.