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SETDB1 is essential for controlling DNA methylation, silencing retrotransposons, and maintaining skin cell health, with its absence leading to skin inflammation and hair loss.

A woman developed alopecia after her second Pfizer vaccine but regrew her hair with treatment and had no issues after a booster shot.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease where T cells attack hair follicles.

Targeted cytokine treatments may help with alopecia areata, but more research is needed.

UVB exposure in human skin causes macrophages to produce more IL-10 and less IL-12, leading to immunosuppression.

Different rheumatological diseases can cause specific skin problems.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune disease affecting hair follicles, influenced by genetic and environmental factors, with rodent models being essential for research.

Blocking interferon-gamma might help treat various autoimmune diseases.

A specific DNA sequence caused hair loss in male mice by activating immune cells and increasing a certain immune signal.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

Researchers found four genes that could help diagnose severe alopecia areata early.

Hair loss may link to weaker COVID-19 immunity, suggesting possible need for extra vaccine boost.

Long-term fluticasone treatment does not harm the immune system in horses with heaves.

Epidermal keratinocytes start wound healing and inflammation after schistosome infection.

Skin's Regulatory T cells are crucial for maintaining skin health and could be targeted to treat immune-related skin diseases and cancer.

Certain immune cells contribute to severe hair loss in chronic alopecia areata, with Th17 cells possibly having a bigger impact than cytotoxic T cells.

Men and women get COVID-19 at similar rates, but men tend to get sicker and have a higher risk of dying, while women usually have stronger immune responses and vaccine reactions.

RANKL improves the immune response against herpes simplex virus by enhancing T cell activation and could help develop better treatments or vaccines.

Researchers found a specific immune receptor in patients that causes severe skin reactions to a drug.

Both vitiligo and alopecia areata involve an immune response triggered by stress and specific genes, with treatments targeting this pathway showing potential.

CRAC channels are crucial for the development and function of specialized immune cells, preventing severe inflammation and autoimmune diseases.

Understanding the immune-related causes of Alopecia Areata has led to potential treatments like JAK inhibitors.

Some cases of tinea capitis, a fungal scalp infection, can look like scarring hair loss due to the body's immune response and the fungus itself.

Malondialdehyde-modified DNA may trigger an immune response in alopecia areata patients.

TGFβ's manipulation of inflammation and immune cells affects cancer spread, suggesting new treatment strategies and biomarkers.

Tridax procumbens plant parts boost immune response in mice.

Certain microRNAs may help treat alopecia areata by targeting immune pathways.

FOXN1 gene mutations cause a rare, severe immune disease treatable with cell or tissue transplants.

A gene deletion in mice causes weak protein, immune issues, hair loss, airway problems, and wasting disease.

The patient with both scarring and non-scarring hair loss showed complex immune reactions and improved with steroid treatment.