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Graft-versus-host disease is a complication where donor immune cells attack the recipient's body, often affecting the skin, liver, and gastrointestinal tract.

Rhodococcus equi causes severe pneumonia in young foals, and effective vaccines are needed due to foals' weak immune responses.

Sequential therapy with dupilumab and baricitinib improved hair regrowth and atopic dermatitis in a child without adverse reactions.

People on immune-modifying skin disease treatments may have a weaker antibody response to COVID-19 vaccines but often improve after the second dose.

New research has found 14 genes linked to the risk of developing alopecia areata, improving understanding and treatment options.

Alopecia areata is a common autoimmune disease affecting about 2% of people, causing significant disability and often associated with mental health issues and other autoimmune conditions.

The skin's internal clock affects healing, cancer risk, aging, immunity, and hair growth, and disruptions can harm skin health.

Blocking JAK/STAT pathways can help treat hair loss from alopecia areata.

Oxidative stress and immune dysfunction are linked to both Hashimoto's thyroiditis and polycystic ovary syndrome, with diet and specific treatments important for managing these conditions.

A 70-year-old woman with a rare skin condition improved after treatment with topical steroids and acitretin.

Langerhans cells and melanocytes migrate to the skin and hair follicles during early human development.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

The document concludes that eyelash trichomegaly, which is the abnormal growth of eyelashes, can be present from birth, caused by diseases, or result from certain medications.

Bacteria in our hair can affect its health and growth, and studying these bacteria could help us understand hair diseases better.

The document concludes that better understanding the wound microbiome can improve chronic wound care by preserving helpful bacteria and targeting harmful ones.

Fractional lasers and microneedling, combined with topical agents, could potentially treat Alopecia Areata effectively, but more research is needed due to limited data.

New treatments targeting T-cell pathways are needed for better alopecia areata management.

Skin stem cells remember past inflammation, helping them respond better to future injuries and possibly aiding in treating skin issues.

NF-κB signaling is crucial in many diseases and can be targeted for new treatments.

Androgenetic alopecia involves immune cell disruptions, especially increased CD4+ T cells around hair follicles.

Current treatments for folliculitis decalvans include antibiotics, isotretinoin, and potential new therapies like botulinum toxin A and PRP.

Targeted immunotherapy could be a promising new treatment for hair regrowth.

HDAC inhibitors, like Vorinostat and Entinostat, can help regrow hair in alopecia areata.

PDE inhibitors, especially PDE4 inhibitors like apremilast, are effective for certain inflammatory skin conditions but have side effects and can be costly.

Psoriasis may be chronic because it lacks certain immune system controls that prevent overreaction.

New JAK inhibitor drugs show promise for treating skin diseases but need more research on safety and effectiveness.

A horse with severe hair loss was diagnosed with alopecia areata and a yeast infection.

Vitamin D is crucial for skin health and managing skin diseases.

Advanced nanocarrier and microneedle drug delivery methods are more effective, safer, and less invasive for treating skin diseases.

A cat with hair loss and illness was found to have cancer spread from its colon.