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Lung and liver macrophages protect our tissues and their dysfunction can cause various diseases.

Nutrient antioxidants helped reduce prednisolone dosage and improved hair growth in alopecia areata patients.

New research has found 14 genes linked to the risk of developing alopecia areata, improving understanding and treatment options.

Melatonin can improve treatment and extend remission for certain skin conditions.

Genes controlling hair growth and immune response are disrupted in male pattern baldness.

Hair follicle-derived IL-7 and IL-15 are crucial for maintaining skin-resident memory T cells and could be targeted for treating skin diseases and lymphoma.

The document concludes that more research is needed to better understand and treat primary cicatricial alopecias, and suggests a possible reclassification based on molecular pathways.

Mammals might fail to regenerate not because they lack the right cells, but because of how cells respond to their surroundings, and changing this environment could enhance regeneration.

The document concludes that for hair and feather growth, it's better to target the environment around stem cells than the cells themselves.

Vitamin D and its receptor are essential for hair growth, cell regulation, immune function, and heart health.

Skin and hair can regenerate after injury due to changes in gene activity, with potential links to how cancer spreads. Future research should focus on how new hair follicles form and the processes that trigger their creation.

Skin stem cells remember past inflammation, helping them respond better to future injuries and possibly aiding in treating skin issues.

RANKL improves the immune response against herpes simplex virus by enhancing T cell activation and could help develop better treatments or vaccines.

Covid-19 can cause hair loss due to immune and psychological factors.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss with no cure and treatments that often don't work well.

Half of people with Alopecia Areata may see hair regrowth within a year without treatment, but recovery is unpredictable.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease where T cells attack hair follicles.

Animal models have helped understand hair loss from alopecia areata and find new treatments.

Fat cells are important for tissue repair and stem cell support in various body parts.

Understanding glycans and enzymes that alter them is key to controlling hair growth.

New treatments and strategies are needed for Alopecia Areata, focusing on immune response and better trial designs.

Current and future treatments for alopecia areata focus on immunosuppression, immunomodulation, and protecting hair follicles.

Brain hormones significantly affect hair color and could potentially be used to prevent or reverse grey hair.

Vitamin D could be important for many skin functions and synthetic versions may treat various skin diseases.

IVIG therapy was linked to hair regrowth in two patients with hair loss, but it's not recommended due to its risks and costs.

Type 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells help maintain skin health and balance, and are involved in skin diseases and healing.

The document concludes that while there are various treatments for Alopecia Areata, there is no cure, and individualized treatment plans are essential due to varying effectiveness.

New treatments focusing on immune pathways show promise for stubborn hair loss.

Folliculitis decalvans is a rare scalp condition causing scarring hair loss, treated with long-term antibiotics and other medications, but it often comes back and is hard to manage.

Using CRISPR for gene editing in the body is promising but needs better delivery methods to be more efficient and specific.