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About 2.2% of women with symptoms of high male hormones have a mild form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and measuring a specific hormone level can accurately diagnose it.

Palliative chemotherapy is cost-effective for advanced gastric and colorectal cancer but not clearly for pancreatic-biliary cancer.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

The Sonic hedgehog pathway is crucial for new hair growth during mouse skin healing.

Male hormones affect COVID-19 severity and certain drugs targeting these hormones could help reduce the risk.

Eating less sugar, milk, and saturated fats and more vegetables and fish may help treat and prevent acne.

Exosomes could potentially enhance tissue repair and regeneration with lower rejection risk and easier production than live cell therapies.

Obesity worsens PCOS symptoms, and PCOS may lead to more weight gain; managing both requires a holistic approach that includes mental health.

Obesity is linked to various skin problems and may increase the risk of skin cancer.

Low doses of some substances can be beneficial, while high doses can be harmful or toxic.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

Men's sensitivity to male hormones might affect how severe COVID-19 gets for them.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair regrowth, while treatments for alopecia areata have varying success and continuous treatment is necessary.

JAK inhibitors help with skin conditions but need more research on dosing and safety.

Minoxidil is the only FDA-approved topical drug for treating male or female pattern hair loss, and other medications like finasteride and dutasteride can also increase hair growth.

Preoperative pain assessment, regional anesthesia, and vitamin C can help prevent CRPS after surgery.

Hirsutism is more linked to high androgen levels than acne or hair loss, and a mix of hormonal tests is best for diagnosis; certain treatments can reduce symptoms.

DHT may increase the risk of heart disease and death in elderly men.

Male pattern hair loss is genetic and influenced by hormones, with treatments like minoxidil and surgery available.

A mother's PPARγ is crucial for preventing harmful milk that can cause inflammation and growth problems in babies.

COVID-19 can cause skin issues like rashes and "COVID toes," and people with skin conditions should adjust their treatments if they get the virus.

Steroids help hair regrowth, and minoxidil slows post-steroid hair loss, but effects are temporary.

People with alopecia areata often have other health issues like skin diseases, metabolic syndrome, stomach infections, lupus, anemia, thyroid problems, mental health issues, vitamin D deficiency, and hearing and eye problems.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are crucial for managing Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia effectively.

New treatments for Alopecia Areata show promise but need to be more effective and affordable.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment are important for skin problems in women with PCOS.

Ginseng is possibly safe but its effectiveness is unclear due to poor quality studies and mixed results.

Finasteride improves hair loss in women with hyperandrogenism.

Obesity increases the risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome, and weight loss can improve the condition.