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Mutations in the SRD5A3 gene cause a new type of glycosylation disorder by blocking the production of a molecule necessary for protein glycosylation.

Melatonin in the skin helps protect against damage from stress and UV rays, and could be used to treat certain skin conditions.

Understanding where cancer cells come from helps create better prevention and treatment methods.

The conclusion is that proper signaling is crucial for hair growth and development, and errors can lead to cancer or hair loss.

Planarian regeneration begins with a specific gene activation caused by injury, essential for healing and tissue regrowth.

The hedgehog signaling pathway is crucial for hair growth but not for the initial creation of hair follicles.

Estrogens can improve skin aging but carry risks; more research is needed on safer treatments.

ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complexes are crucial for gene regulation, cell differentiation, and organ development in mammals.

Jumonji genes are important for development and their mutations can cause abnormalities, especially in the heart and brain.

Pectin biosynthesis is essential for the growth of cotton fibers and Arabidopsis root hairs.

AXR3 and SHY2 genes control the growth and timing of root hair development in plants.

New research suggests that skin cell renewal may not require a special type of cell previously thought to be essential.

Using CDK inhibitors on rats showed a reduction in chemotherapy-caused hair loss, but later experiments could not repeat these results.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

The drug IPI-926 is safe at 160 mg daily and may help treat certain tumors, especially basal cell carcinoma.

Stem cells in the hair follicle are regulated by their surrounding environment, which is important for hair growth.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

Asia has made significant progress in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but wider clinical use requires more development.

KGF and activin are crucial for skin healing and repair.

Blocking the Wnt pathway could lead to new treatments for cancer and tissue repair but requires careful development to avoid side effects.

Melatonin helps regulate hair growth and protects the hair follicle from stress.

Lampreys have a functional vitamin D receptor that may help detoxify harmful substances.

Androgens can both stimulate and cause hair loss, and understanding their effects is key to treating hair disorders.

Notch/CSL signaling controls hair follicle differentiation through Wnt5a and FoxN1.

The circadian clock is crucial for tissue renewal and regeneration, affecting stem cell functions and having implications for health and disease.

Using human fat tissue derived stem cells in micrografts can safely and effectively increase hair density in people with hair loss.

Activating the Wnt/β-catenin pathway could lead to new hair loss treatments.

Mutant mice help researchers understand hair growth and related genetic factors.

The article concludes that while we understand a lot about how melanocytes age and how this can prevent cancer, there are still unanswered questions about certain pathways and genes involved.

EGF and KGF signalling prevent hair follicle formation and promote skin cell development in mice.