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Cornification is how skin cells die to form the protective outer layer of skin, hair, and nails.

DHEA affects multiple receptors and may help with metabolic issues, but its safety and effectiveness in humans are unclear.

Seaweeds have beneficial compounds for skin care, including anti-aging and protective effects.

Human skin acts like a hormone-producing organ, making and managing various hormones important for skin and hair health.

Topical sensitizers have mixed success in treating alopecia areata.

Licorice has many health benefits but should be used carefully due to possible side effects.

Tea, especially green tea, shows promise in cosmetics for skin and hair benefits but more research is needed for effective use.

Hormones and signaling pathways control sebaceous gland function and could help treat acne.

Indian herbal medicine shows promise for treating skin diseases but needs more research to prove effectiveness.

New insights into the causes and treatments for the autoimmune hair loss condition Alopecia areata have been made.

Nanomaterials show promise in improving wound healing but require more research on their potential toxicity.

3,4,5-tri-O-caffeoylquinic acid promotes hair growth by activating the β-catenin pathway.

Humans and pets share similar allergy mechanisms, and studying pet allergies can help treat both human and animal allergies.

Mast cells likely promote skin scarring and fibrosis, but their exact role is still unclear.

Zebrafish helped find new ways to prevent drug-induced hair cell death and potential treatments for hearing loss.

Osthole inhibits the TRPV3 channel by binding to specific sites, potentially aiding drug development for skin diseases and cancers.

Targeted anticancer therapies in children often cause skin side effects like rash and dry skin.

Treating scalp issues with anti-dandruff shampoo improves hair health.

Certain genetic variations in IL18 may increase the risk of alopecia areata in Koreans.

Perilla frutescens, an East Asian plant, contains 400 bioactive compounds that have various health benefits, including anti-inflammatory, antidepressant, and anticancer effects, and can treat conditions like diabetes, skin allergies, and neurological disorders.

Thiazole, a sulfur and nitrogen chemical, is useful in creating potential drugs for conditions like seizures, cancer, bacterial infections, tuberculosis, inflammation, malaria, viruses, Alzheimer's, diabetes, and A1-receptor issues.

Some drugs may help treat both COVID-19 and radiation injury.

Acne can't be cured but can be managed with treatments like benzoyl peroxide and diet changes; it's costly and can lead to scarring and mental health issues.

Natural volatiles and essential oils have health benefits and can enhance the effects of some medicines, but more research is needed to understand how they work and their possible side effects.

Old neuropharmacological drugs might be effective for treating inflammatory skin diseases.

Zinc pyrithione needs targeted delivery to the scalp for effective dandruff treatment.

Pegvaliase effectively reduces blood phenylalanine levels in most PKU patients, but requires personalized plans and good communication to manage side effects.

Melasma's causes include genetics, sun exposure, hormones, and oxidative stress, and understanding these can help create better treatments.

Adding a second method to PROTACs could improve cancer treatment.

Marine algae compounds may improve skin health and promote hair growth.