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Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Lichen Planus is a less common condition affecting skin and mucous membranes, with various types and associated risk factors, challenging to diagnose, significantly impacts life quality, and may have a risk of cancerous changes in oral lesions.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

Some drugs can cause rare but potentially deadly skin reactions, and early treatment and avoiding the drug again are key.

The document likely offers guidance on treating a woman's excessive hair growth, considering her symptoms and obesity.

Ruxolitinib effectively regrows hair in most patients with severe hair loss.

Some treatments can help with a hair loss condition called alopecia areata, but none ensure lasting results; choices depend on the person, with JAK inhibitors showing promise for severe cases.

New effective scar treatments are urgently needed due to the current options' limited success.

Women with PCOS have lower quality of life, especially in mental health and energy, and managing weight can help improve it.

Tight junctions are key for skin protection and controlling what gets absorbed or passes through the skin.

Postpartum depression is linked to changes in brain chemicals, inflammation, stress, and certain genes, and can potentially be identified by markers like specific steroids, serotonin levels, and vitamin D levels.

Some vitamins and minerals like vitamin D and iron can help with certain types of hair loss, but more research is needed for others.

Obesity worsens PCOS symptoms, and PCOS may lead to more weight gain; managing both requires a holistic approach that includes mental health.

New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Thymus transplantation successfully restored immune function in infants with FOXN1 deficiency.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are crucial for managing Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia effectively.

The document concludes that certain genetic mutations and dietary factors are involved in acne development, and treatments like isotretinoin and diet changes can help manage it.

Prolactin affects hair growth and skin conditions, and could be a target for new skin disease treatments.

Hair elemental analysis could be useful for health and exposure assessment but requires more standardization and research.

Mutations in the PADI3 gene are linked to a higher risk of scarring hair loss in women of African descent.

Sensitive skin is often caused by nerve fibers and environmental factors, and can be managed with mild skincare and professional advice.

Women with PCOS have more body fat and thicker fat layers in certain abdominal areas than women without PCOS.

Trichoscopy helps diagnose and monitor alopecia areata by looking at a combination of specific hair and scalp features.

Researchers found a specific immune receptor in patients that causes severe skin reactions to a drug.

Hair mineral analysis might help diagnose diseases early, but standard methods are needed.

Lichen Planopilaris and Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia may help us understand hair follicle stem cell disorders and suggest new treatments.

Correcting nutrient deficiencies may help with hair loss, but the benefits of supplements without a deficiency are uncertain and could be harmful.

Blocking the virus's entry into cells by targeting certain pathways could lead to early COVID-19 treatments.