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The conclusion is that endocrinology significantly impacts medicine with various common medications used for treatment.

Pioglitazone improved insulin sensitivity and altered cortisol metabolism in PCOS patients.

Human scalp hair follicles can produce hormones and have a system similar to a brain-body communication network.

The GH-IGF-I axis is likely involved in the hormonal imbalances seen in non-obese women with functional hyperandrogenism.

Androgens are important for female fertility and could help in IVF treatment, but also play a role in causing PCOS.

Basonuclin 2 is vital for the development of facial bones, hair follicles, and male germ cells in adult mice, and its absence can lead to dwarfism and abnormal follicles.

A PET-CT scan successfully located a hard-to-find Leydig cell tumor in a woman with hormonal symptoms.

Higher androgen levels during puberty are linked to shorter adult height in boys with Silver-Russell syndrome.

Too much prolactin can cause menstrual problems, infertility, and sexual issues in women.

Primary essential CVG is a rare, benign scalp condition with treatment focusing on symptom management and hygiene.

Certain drugs can worsen hair loss in people prone to androgenetic alopecia.

Minoxidil and Finasteride are effective for male baldness; more research is needed for hair aging treatments.

Ovulation disorders are a major cause of infertility and menstrual problems in women.

Chrousos Syndrome is caused by mutations that make the body less sensitive to glucocorticoids, leading to various symptoms and requiring high-dose treatment.

Using anabolic-androgenic steroids can cause skin problems like acne and hair loss in athletes.

New compounds can block testosterone effects in rats and might help treat conditions like prostate cancer and acne.

Raspberry ketone may help grow hair and improve skin elasticity.

Sex hormones, especially estradiol, can change chicken feather shapes and colors.

Androgens can both increase and decrease hair growth in different parts of the body.

Dermal Papilla cells are a promising tool for evaluating hair growth treatments.

SAHA syndrome is a condition in women involving skin and hair issues, often related to hormonal imbalances, and is treated based on the underlying cause.

Metformin taken during pregnancy increases SHBG in newborns but doesn't change other hormone levels in mothers or babies.

Women with PCOS have higher levels of AMH in their blood and follicles, and this can help predict their risk of overreaction to fertility treatments.

Eating a high-glycemic diet may worsen acne by increasing certain protein levels and expressions in the skin.

Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone affect hair growth, and new techniques like the folliculogram help study it, but fully understanding hair growth is still complex.

Hair growth is influenced by hormones and goes through different phases; androgens can both promote and inhibit hair growth depending on the body area.

The document concludes that treating androgen excess needs patience, managing expectations is important, and many drugs used are not officially approved, suggesting cosmetic options for mild cases.

Androgens can cause hair growth in some areas and hair loss on the scalp.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

Dietary changes, including weight loss and a balanced diet, are important for managing PCOS, especially in overweight women.