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SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing COVID-19, can affect all endocrine organs and systems, altering their function and potentially leading to disorders. Factors like diabetes and obesity increase infection risk and severity. Understanding these effects is key for effective treatment.

The document concludes that stem cells and their environments are crucial for skin and hair health and have potential for medical treatments.

Hormones affect prostate health and disease, with certain hormone imbalances linked to prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Oral antiandrogens effectively treat female hair loss, with better results in higher hair loss grades.

Many potential alopecia treatments need more testing to confirm they promote acceptable hair growth with minimal side effects.

Antiandrogen therapy helps treat genetic hair loss.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand excessive hair growth in women with normal hormone levels and regular ovulation.

New treatments for hair loss may target specific pathways and generate new hair follicles.

Vitamin D receptor interacts with certain dietary components to help prevent diseases and regulate hair growth.

Activating TLR9 helps heal wounds and regrow hair by using specific immune cells.

Overexpressing follistatin in mice delays wound healing and reduces scar size.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

Flutamide, an antiandrogen, has minimal impact on female rat endocrine systems and does not significantly change their reproductive cycles.

The review suggests that while many AKR1C3 inhibitors show promise for treating certain cancers, more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness in humans.

The more lipophilic the progesterone derivative, the better it binds to androgen receptors and has antiandrogenic effects.

The skin produces and processes hormones, affecting both local and overall body functions.

Flutamide effectively reduced excessive hair growth and improved related symptoms in hirsutism patients without significant side effects.

A woman's liver problems improved after she stopped taking spironolactone.

Skin problems are common in lupus, often appearing first, with various types and treatments, and careful monitoring is important for diagnosis and management.

Calcineurin inhibitors, used in kidney transplants, can cause a wide range of side effects including kidney damage and other health issues.

Testosterone therapy can help improve sexual function, mood, and bone density in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed on long-term safety.

Testosterone may slow down wound healing and increase inflammation.

Thymosin β4 helps improve skin healing and reduce scarring.

Testosterone therapy can help postmenopausal women with low sexual desire but needs more safety research and should be used with estrogen therapy.

Testosterone therapy can help with androgen deficiency in women but should be used with caution and monitoring due to potential risks.

Th22 cells are essential for Tβ15-induced hair growth in mice.

Antiandrogens are effective for conditions like prostate cancer and skin issues, but more research is needed to confirm their benefits and minimize side effects.

Cyproterone acetate plus ethinyl estradiol is generally more effective in treating hirsutism, but consider side effects and patient characteristics.

Androgens and other hormones affect hair growth and skin conditions like acne.

MED1 is essential for normal hair growth and maintaining hair follicle stem cells.