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Nanoparticles can improve skin drug delivery but have challenges like toxicity and stability that need more research.

Low doses of some substances can be beneficial, while high doses can be harmful or toxic.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

Insulin sensitizers may slightly reduce hirsutism but are less effective than other treatments.

Understanding how cells die in the skin is important for treating skin diseases and preventing hair loss.

Eflornithine cream effectively reduces women's unwanted facial hair but hair returns if treatment stops.

South Asian women with PCOS are more likely to have metabolic issues and central obesity, and simple measures like waist size and blood pressure can help identify these risks early.

Minoxidil is the only FDA-approved topical drug for treating male or female pattern hair loss, and other medications like finasteride and dutasteride can also increase hair growth.

Melatonin helps regulate hair growth and protects the hair follicle from stress.

Hirsutism is more linked to high androgen levels than acne or hair loss, and a mix of hormonal tests is best for diagnosis; certain treatments can reduce symptoms.

People with alopecia areata often have other health issues like skin diseases, metabolic syndrome, stomach infections, lupus, anemia, thyroid problems, mental health issues, vitamin D deficiency, and hearing and eye problems.

Finasteride helps regrow hair and shrink prostate by reducing DHT, with some sexual side effects.

Obesity increases the risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome, and weight loss can improve the condition.

Men over 66 taking medication for prostate enlargement have a higher risk of depression and self-harm, especially in the first 18 months of treatment.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

Six new genetic regions linked to early hair loss also connect to Parkinson's disease and prostate cancer, possibly leading to new treatments.

Changes to the Foxp3 protein affect how well regulatory T cells can control the immune system, which could help treat immune diseases and cancer.

Certain genes control the color of human hair by affecting pigment production.

The tumor suppressor gene FLCN affects mitochondrial function and energy use in cells.

Excessive selenium from a supplement caused toxicity but patients recovered with care.

Aromatase gene variation may increase female hair loss risk.

Fat tissue cells are a promising option for healing various diseases, but more research is needed to ensure they are safe and effective.

Chemotherapy often causes skin, nail, and hair side effects, significantly impacting quality of life.

Taking low-dose spironolactone and metformin together works better for PCOS symptoms than either drug alone.

Finasteride is a safe, effective treatment for hirsutism with fewer side effects.

Finasteride, CPA, and flutamide are all equally effective in reducing excessive hair growth in women.

Four genetic risk spots found for hair loss, with WNT signaling involved and a link to curly hair.

Mushrooms have beneficial properties for skin and hair care products and have great potential for future cosmetic use.

Most dermatologic medications are safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but some should be avoided due to potential risks.

Finasteride use changes brain chemicals, causing lasting sexual issues and anxiety/depression.