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Poor maternal nutrition can lead to fewer wool follicles in Chinese Merino sheep.

Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) are drugs that can control the effects of androgens in different tissues, potentially having fewer side effects and promising for treating various conditions.

Wnt7a protein is crucial for development and tissue maintenance and plays varying roles in diseases and potential treatments.

FoxN1 overexpression in young mice harms immune cell and skin development.

Over 50% of women over 50 experience hair loss, with minoxidil being the only proven effective treatment.

Tamoxifen caused hair loss in a 52-year-old woman.

Researchers developed a way to study human body clocks using hair tissue, which works similarly in both healthy and dementia patients.

The Androgen Receptor could be a target for treating diseases like cancer, but more research is needed to confirm the effectiveness of potential treatments.

Certain nutrients can help keep skin healthy as we age.

Chicken egg yolk peptides can promote hair growth by increasing a specific growth factor.

Testosterone changes important cell communication proteins in pregnant rats' uteruses, which might affect pregnancy success.

Genetic defects in testosterone production can cause hormonal and developmental disorders, and more research is needed to understand androgen regulation and develop safer treatments.

Melatonin receptors, found in many body parts, can help treat various diseases like depression and diabetes due to their effects on inflammation, tumor progression, sleep disorders, and body mass regulation.

The enzyme 5α-reductase type 1 is important for blood vessel development and fertility in the uterus.

Different substances that activate or block the androgen receptor can affect male development and treat conditions like prostate cancer.

Sex steroids affect the MafB gene differently in male and female hamsters.

Antiandrogens and androgen inhibitors like spironolactone, finasteride, and dutasteride can treat hair loss and skin conditions, but they have risks and side effects, including potential harm to pregnant women and risks of cancer and heart issues. Herbal remedies also have antiandrogenic effects but lack safety validation.

Hormones, especially testosterone and DHT, are key for penis development and function, and testosterone therapy may help with erectile dysfunction in those with low levels.

Prostate cancer cells can make their own androgens to activate the androgen receptor, and treatments like abiraterone may increase this ability, suggesting new therapies should target the entire steroid-making pathway.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Vitamin D receptor interacts with certain dietary components to help prevent diseases and regulate hair growth.

The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

Chemotherapy causes hair loss by damaging hair follicles and stem cells, with more research needed for prevention and treatment.

MK-0773 safely increased muscle mass but did not improve muscle strength or function in elderly women with sarcopenia.

PGD2 stops hair growth and is higher in bald men with AGA.

Antiandrogens like flutamide are effective in treating conditions like prostate cancer and hair loss, but there's a need for more potent versions. Understanding their structure can help develop better treatments.

Androgens can help prevent memory problems caused by apoE4.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

Prolactin contributes to hair loss by promoting hair follicle shrinkage and cell death.