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A teenage girl with high androgen levels and PCOS developed a rare liver tumor, suggesting a possible link between high androgens and the tumor's growth.

Birth control pills combined with bicalutamide are more effective at reducing excessive hair growth in women with PCOS than birth control pills alone.

Ozone therapy might improve cancer treatment and reduce its side effects.

Oral contraceptives lower testosterone levels in women, especially those with certain genetic traits, and may be linked to increased breast cancer risk.

The combination therapy improved PCOS symptoms in both obese and non-obese women, with weight loss in the obese group.

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis may help treat various health issues and promote hair growth, but more research is needed for safety.

Some growth factors, while important for normal body functions, can cause diseases when not regulated properly.

FGF9 controls which receptors it binds to through a process where two FGF9 molecules join, and changes in FGF9 can lead to incorrect receptor activation.

The study found that women with hyperandrogenic PCOS have higher levels of AKT1 and AKT2 proteins in their cells, which may lead to cell dysfunction.

Finasteride has a higher risk of reproductive side effects than minoxidil.

Certain SHBG gene variants, like rs727428, are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Hormonal treatment is effective for women with acne not helped by usual treatments, especially if they have hormonal imbalances.

Early diagnosis and treatment are key to managing health risks in teens with PCOS.

Retinoids increase steroid sulfatase activity in leukemia cells through RARα/RXR and involves certain pathways like phosphoinositide 3-kinase and ERK-MAP kinase.

The document suggests a new model for evaluating public research that better captures the full value of knowledge creation and use, using PCOS research as an example.

Sex hormones affect hair and feather growth and may help manage alopecia and hormone-dependent cancers.

Women have a higher risk of blood clots from hormonal factors and need careful treatment, especially during pregnancy.

Altered retinoid metabolism in cicatricial alopecia suggests a balanced vitamin A diet may prevent the condition.

Steroid sulfatase is important for activating hormones that affect memory, brain function, and certain diseases, and could be a target for treating hormone-related disorders.

The androgen receptor is a promising target for breast cancer treatment, especially in triple-negative cases, but more research is needed for personalized therapies.

Women with PCOS have more emotional and body image issues than healthy women.

Different human hair follicle stem cells grow at different rates and respond differently to a baldness-related compound.

Obese and non-obese women with PCOS have higher heart risk markers, especially if they are obese.

Progesterone byproduct 5αP stimulates mammary tumor growth, but finasteride can suppress it.

Hormonal contraceptives can help treat acne by affecting sebum production and androgen levels.

Early diagnosis and treatment of PCOS is crucial to reduce emotional distress and health risks.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

The document concludes that various drugs can manage symptoms and metabolic issues in women with PCOS.

Women with mild acne are more likely to have polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) than those without acne.

Angiogenin helps hair grow by stimulating cell growth and blood vessel formation.