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Certain genetic variations are linked to increased androgen levels in PCOS, but more research is needed to understand these connections fully.

Higher androstenedione levels in women with PCOS are linked to more severe symptoms.

Women with hyperandrogenic amenorrhea have similar bone density to healthy women but lower than androgenized women without amenorrhea, and high DHEAS levels might affect bone density.

Losing 5-10% body weight can improve PCOS symptoms, letrozole is better than clomiphene for fertility, and managing weight and blood sugar is important to reduce pregnancy complications.

A patient with Werner syndrome showed a range of aging-like symptoms and metabolic issues, underscoring the need for early detection and treatment.

The document says that hair loss in women is often due to androgenic alopecia, similar to male baldness, and that hirsutism is treated with hormonal and cosmetic methods.

Hormonal therapies are effective for managing hair and skin symptoms in women with PCOS.

Hair growth is cyclic and influenced mainly by local factors.

PCOS is caused by both genetics and environmental factors like diet and obesity.

Adding anti-Müllerian hormone to PCOS criteria lowers the number of women diagnosed.

Men with coeliac disease may have hormone imbalances that could affect sexual function, but these can improve with better gut health.

PCOS is often linked to insulin resistance and obesity, and weight loss can improve symptoms.

Young Czech women with PCOS have a higher risk of heart problems and should be regularly checked for cholesterol and glucose issues.

Antiandrogens, particularly flutamide and CPA, are most effective for treating hirsutism, with long-term use needed for best results.

FAGA diagnosis uses blood tests and trichoscopy, with treatments like topical minoxidil, oral anti-androgens, and hormone-modulating drugs.

Weight loss and metformin don't significantly change vaspin levels in women with PCOS.

Women with PCOS tend to have higher anxiety and depression levels compared to healthy women.

More PDCD4 is linked to obesity, insulin problems, and cell death in ovaries for those with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Menopause affects hair and skin; more research needed for treatment.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is hard because its symptoms often look like normal puberty, and there's a need for better diagnosis methods and agreement on criteria.

The document concludes that using LC-MS/MS for measuring androgens is more accurate than older methods, but it needs careful validation and standardized references to be most effective.

Hepatitis C virus can cause skin diseases and dermatologists play a crucial role in identifying these conditions.

Calcium is important for stem cell function and maintenance, especially in blood and skin cells.

People with hair loss may have different levels of certain hormones due to changes in hormone processing.

bFGF, VEGF, and minoxidil decrease collagen production in hair cells, possibly affecting hair growth.

The oral glucose tolerance test is effective in detecting abnormal glucose tolerance in Indian women with PCOS.

Metformin helps regulate menstrual cycles, induce ovulation, and improve pregnancy outcomes in women with PCOS.

A patient with Satoyoshi syndrome improved with a treatment combining several medications, including carbamazepine and methotrexate.

Taking metformin with intense-pulsed-light therapy improves hair removal for people with PCOS.

Over 50% of women over 50 experience hair loss, with minoxidil being the only proven effective treatment.