Hirsutism in Young Girls: Beyond PCOS
October 2024
in “
Journal of the Endocrine Society
”
TLDR Hirsutism in young girls can have causes other than PCOS, so diagnoses should be reassessed if treatments don't work.
The document discusses three cases of young females with hirsutism, highlighting the importance of considering varied etiologies beyond common causes like PCOS. Case 1 involved a 16-year-old diagnosed with late-onset congenital adrenal hyperplasia (LOCAH), presenting with oligomenorrhea and excessive facial hair. Case 2 was a 19-year-old with idiopathic hirsutism, who had been misdiagnosed with PCOS for 5 years. Case 3 described a 12-year-old with PCOS due to ovarian thecosis, exhibiting excessive hair growth and hoarseness. The study emphasizes the need to reassess diagnoses when initial treatments are ineffective, as hyperandrogenic disorders can present diversely in young females.