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Estrogen is important for keeping adult mouse nipple skin healthy by controlling certain cell signals.

The document concludes that more research is needed to reduce frequent hospital visits, addiction medicine education improves with specific training, early breast cancer surgery findings are emerging, nipple smears are not very accurate, surgery for older melanoma patients doesn't extend life, a genetic condition in infants can often be treated with one drug, doctors are inconsistent with blood clot medication, a certain gene may protect against cell damage, muscle gene overexpression affects many other genes, and some mitochondrial genes are less active in mice with tumors.

The conclusions are: fecal short-chain fatty acids may help prevent cancer, fiber intake can reduce obesity, weight loss is hard for obese people, low BMI cancer patients are more prone to chemotherapy side effects, intermittent fasting benefits gut health, cherry laurel has health benefits in rats, certain gene variations can increase stress in hair loss patients, fecal acids can affect blood sugar levels, cold agglutinin can affect blood test results in autoimmune patients, and people with Crohn's disease have higher levels of a certain chemical in their blood.

Mammary stem cells drive mammary gland growth by branching and cell mixing.

Botulinum Neurotoxin-A can treat acne, oily skin, rosacea, hair loss, prevent scars, relieve nerve pain, reduce excessive sweating, and manage psoriasis, but more trials are needed to confirm its effectiveness.

TGFα gene mutation in mice causes abnormal skin, wavy hair, curly whiskers, and sometimes eye inflammation.

PEGylated liposomal doxorubicin improves cancer treatment effectiveness and reduces side effects like heart damage and hair loss.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Cellular senescence has both cancer-blocking and cancer-promoting effects, and targeting senescent cells may improve health and lifespan.

NcoA4 may have roles beyond helping control gene activity, possibly affecting cell behavior and stability.

Hair loss can lead to significant stigma and lower quality of life, especially for women and those with certain types of alopecia.

The Androgen Receptor could be a target for treating diseases like cancer, but more research is needed to confirm the effectiveness of potential treatments.

Progestogens are essential in menopausal hormone therapy to prevent uterine cancer and must be chosen carefully based on individual needs.

LGR5 and LGR6 are expressed differently in various skin tumors, which may offer clues about their origins.

Propylene glycol and ethanol increase finasteride skin absorption, sodium lauryl sulfate doesn't.

Mouse zigzag hair bends form due to a 3-day cycle of changes in hair progenitors and their environment.

Nutritional education reduces chemotherapy side effects and improves health in breast cancer patients.

Apoptosis is essential for human skin development and forming a functional epidermis.

Mice lacking the PPARγ gene in their fat cells had almost no fat tissue, severe metabolic problems, and abnormal development of other fat-related tissues.

Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.

Different types of stem cells in hair follicles play unique roles in wound healing and hair growth, with some stem cells not originating from existing hair follicles but from non-hair follicle cells. WNT signaling and the Lhx2 factor are key in creating new hair follicles.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

Obesity is linked to various skin problems and may increase the risk of skin cancer.

The document concludes that while significant progress has been made in understanding skin biology and stem cells, more research is needed to fully understand their interactions with their environment.

Hair, teeth, and mammary glands develop similarly at first but use different genes later.

ICG-enhanced NIR laser therapy may be a promising acne treatment with improvement and no side effects.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.

Cystatin M/E strongly inhibits cathepsin V and cathepsin L, important for skin formation.

Prolactin affects hair growth and skin conditions, and could be a target for new skin disease treatments.

The document concludes that targeting the androgen receptor may be a promising breast cancer treatment, especially for certain types.