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Effective PCOS treatments require targeting specific signaling pathways.

Vav2 changes how hair follicle stem cells' genes work as they age, which might improve regeneration but also raise cancer risk.

The mTOR signaling pathway is crucial for hair health and targeting it may lead to new hair loss treatments.

New research has found 14 genes linked to the risk of developing alopecia areata, improving understanding and treatment options.

Higher TGF-β signaling may increase skin cancer risk in organ transplant recipients.

Chemotherapy often causes hair loss in cancer patients, affecting their mental health, but scalp cooling can help prevent it.

Certain genetic variations in IL-16 may increase the risk of alopecia areata.

Keratin-associated proteins have ancient origins and were used for different purposes before being adapted for hair in mammals.

The document concludes that the development of certain tumors is influenced by genetic background and that a specific gene modification can lead to tumor regression and reduced growth.

Certain genes and nutrients like vitamin D, zinc, and omega fatty acids affect COVID-19 severity and infection risk.

Tacrolimus causes fewer acute rejections than cyclosporin A in kidney transplants but doesn't necessarily improve kidney function after one year; cardiovascular risks and side effects vary between the two drugs.

Wild African goats have genetic adaptations for surviving harsh desert conditions.

Plant roots respond to fungus smells by possibly using certain proteins and a plant hormone to change root growth, but more research is needed.

Human hair keratins can self-assemble and support cell growth, useful for biomedical applications.

Skin health and repair depend on the signals between skin stem cells and their surrounding cells.

WNT10B is linked to cancer development and affects survival and disease progression in various cancers.

Cornification is the process where living skin cells die to create a protective barrier, and problems with it can cause skin diseases.

Aging causes changes in scalp cells that can negatively affect hair health.

BMP signaling is important for skin color, affecting melanin production, pigment spread, and cell movement.

Researchers found a new way to isolate sweat glands from the scalp for study and culture.

The research found that a specific skin cell type not only triggers hair growth but also controls hair color, and that aging can lead to hair loss and color changes.

Researchers found that the Leptin receptor is a consistent marker for hair follicle dermal cells, which may help future hair research.

GATA6 is important for maintaining and differentiating cells in a key area of human skin.

Fgf20 is important for the development and regulation of the cells that form the base of hair follicles.

Terbinafine is the most effective medicine for fungal nail infections, especially for diabetics and those with weak immune systems.

Low-level laser therapy may help stem cells grow and function better, aiding in healing and tissue repair.

Glycyrrhizic acid and licorice extract can significantly reduce unwanted hair growth.

Hormones affect skin aging, and treatments targeting hormonal balance may improve skin health.

Keratin hydrogels from human hair show promise for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.

Hair follicles can be used to quickly assess drug effects in cancer treatment.