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Old drugs can be used for new treatments, saving time and money, but there are challenges like needing more evidence and legal concerns.

Blocking Janus kinase 1 helps stop inflammation and regrow hair, making it a good treatment for hair loss from alopecia areata.

Alopecia areata in US adolescents leads to significant healthcare costs and usage.

Using mesenchymal stem cells or their exosomes is safe for COVID-19 patients and helps improve lung healing and oxygen levels.

The three adipokines—leptin, adiponectin, and resistin—are present in various cells of normal dog skin.

The document concludes that various findings in rheumatology offer insights into disease severity, treatment responses, and potential risks in medication, with some limitations due to unspecified participant numbers.

Stress, nutritional issues, and chronic diseases can cause hair loss, and nail changes may signal internal diseases; treatment focuses on the underlying cause.

Heat Shock Proteins are important in the development of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome and could be targets for new treatments.

Higher miR-34a levels and the A variant of the MIR-34A gene are linked to increased risk and severity of alopecia areata.

New treatments for vitiligo may focus on protecting melanocyte stem cells from stress and targeting specific pathways involved in the condition.

Some patients temporarily lost hair after a certain bowel surgery, but it grew back without needing special treatment.

Cannabinoids may help some skin conditions but more research is needed.

Elastic Net DNA methylation clocks are inaccurate for predicting age and health status; a "noise barometer" may better indicate aging and disease.

The secretome from mesenchymal stromal cells shows promise for improving facial nerve injury treatment.

Pellagra, caused by niacin deficiency and presenting with photosensitivity, should be considered in patients with relevant symptoms and risk factors.

Transplant patients on immunosuppressive medications have a higher risk of skin cancer, and managing this involves balancing medication with cancer risk.

Amphetamines may not directly cause hair loss, as the type of thinning seen with their use differs from severe alopecia.

NF-κB signaling is crucial in many diseases and can be targeted for new treatments.

Genetic screening for NUDT15 polymorphisms is crucial for patients taking azathioprine, especially in Asians.

New cytokine-targeted therapies show promise for treating alopecia areata.

Self-assembling RADA16-I hydrogels with bioactive peptides significantly improve wound healing.

Understanding how Regulatory T Cells work could help create treatments for certain skin diseases and cancers.

Finasteride may help treat kidney disease caused by a high-fat diet by reducing harmful toxins and improving gut bacteria.

Different human traits like skin color and hair type vary between populations due to genetic adaptations to the environment.

Isotretinoin is a preferred treatment for severe acne, often leading to long-term improvement, but requires careful monitoring due to potential side effects.

Oral sturgeon oil promotes hair growth and improves gut health.

Certain medications, including some immune drugs, contraceptives, and hair loss treatments, are often linked to hair loss.

Some people experience lasting sexual, psychological, and sleep problems after using finasteride or SSRI antidepressants, possibly due to similar underlying causes.

Certain fungi protect skin health, but changes can allow harmful fungi to cause serious infections, needing more research for treatment and control.

Cold-pressed rapeseed oil is most resistant to oxidation and certain oils may reduce chronic disease risk; consumers like the taste of pumpkin oil best.