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Sheep and goat hair fibers are complex due to keratin-associated proteins, which are important for fiber properties and growth.

Researchers mapped and categorized specific keratin-associated protein genes on human chromosome 21q22.1.

Activating Notch signaling can kill basal cell carcinoma cells.

A new mRNA variant of the SCF gene in sheep skin produces a shorter, different protein.

Certain DNA regions in alpacas are linked to fiber diameter.

A certain mutation in the fetal alpha 5-reductase gene is linked to a higher risk of late miscarriage.

A new genetic change causing early stop in the androgen receptor gene was found in a patient with androgen insensitivity syndrome.

Identical twins had different symptoms because one had more cells with an extra chromosome fragment in different tissues.

A young Russian girl with Meier-Gorlin syndrome has two new mutations in the CDC6 gene.

The 2024 guideline updates recommendations for genetic testing, imaging, and sperm retrieval in male infertility.

FGF5 gene mutations cause unusually long eyelashes by affecting hair growth regulation.

Understanding wool keratin-associated proteins in sheep can help improve wool quality through selective breeding.

Trichohyalin, a hair follicle protein, has a part with repeating patterns of 23 amino acids.

A Korean boy's skin and digestive symptoms were caused by a rare genetic disorder that affects zinc absorption, and he got better with zinc supplements.

The lentiviral array can monitor and predict gene activity during stem cell differentiation.

Four new cases of Bachmann-Bupp syndrome suggest potential for targeted treatment.

A 20-year-old woman with a rare form of Turner syndrome showed improvement with hormonal therapy and needs comprehensive care.

Identified genes linked to male-pattern baldness may help develop new treatments.

Finasteride and Dutasteride can improve hair growth in male baldness but may cause temporary sexual dysfunction and possibly affect fertility.

The document concludes that more research is needed to reduce frequent hospital visits, addiction medicine education improves with specific training, early breast cancer surgery findings are emerging, nipple smears are not very accurate, surgery for older melanoma patients doesn't extend life, a genetic condition in infants can often be treated with one drug, doctors are inconsistent with blood clot medication, a certain gene may protect against cell damage, muscle gene overexpression affects many other genes, and some mitochondrial genes are less active in mice with tumors.

The study identified and characterized new keratin genes linked to hair follicles and epithelial tissues.

The research concluded that selection significantly shaped the genetic variation of the X chromosome, with certain regions affected by past selective events.

Certain mutations in a hair growth-related gene cause a type of genetic hair loss.

The AUTS2 gene is linked to neurological disorders and may affect human brain development and cognition.

The EDAR gene greatly affects hair thickness in Asian populations.

The triterpenoids from Ganoderma lucidum can block testosterone effects and may help treat enlarged prostate.

Hair loss gene found on chromosome 3q26.

A gene variation is linked to hair thickness in Asians.

No consistent link between genotype and phenotype in 5-α-Reductase type 2 deficiency.

Genetic data can predict male-pattern baldness with moderate accuracy, especially for early-onset cases in some European men.