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CDP is crucial for lung and hair follicle cell development.

Stem cell niches support, regulate, and coordinate stem cell functions.

Radiation therapy with a higher dose for the brain improves survival in cerebellar medulloblastoma.

Some skin medications are safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but others can harm the baby and should be avoided.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Androgens can cause hair growth in some areas and hair loss on the scalp.

Humans lost body hair relatively recently in evolution.

Laser hair removal effectiveness depends on targeting hair structures without harming the skin, and improvements require more research and expert collaboration.

Alopecia areata is a common autoimmune disease affecting about 2% of people, causing significant disability and often associated with mental health issues and other autoimmune conditions.

K_ATP channel gene mutations are linked to heart diseases, but more research is needed to understand the connection and treatment potential.

Pregnancy can cause skin darkening, varicose veins, more sweating, hair growth, hair loss after birth, nail changes, and gum inflammation.

RNAi-based biopesticides could be safe and effective for pest control with careful development and risk assessment.

Periodontal ligament stem cells show promise for regrowing tissues but require more research for safe, effective use.

Facial feminization surgery is effective in helping transgender women appear more feminine and has high patient satisfaction.

Forehead modification greatly increases the perception of femininity and is a safe procedure.

Macrophages help heal nerves by aiding the maturation of Schwann cells and are important for nerve repair.

Estrogen Receptor ß (ERß) is the main hormone controller in human skin and hair follicles, not Estrogen Receptor α (ERα) or the Androgen Receptor (AR).

Gene therapy with the Math1 gene helped regenerate balance-related cells and improve balance in mice.

Isotretinoin effectively treats severe acne and similar conditions, but has common, mostly reversible side effects, requiring careful patient monitoring.

Targeting androgen receptors could be a promising way to treat skin disorders with fewer side effects.

Asia has made significant progress in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but wider clinical use requires more development.

Macrophages help regrow hair by activating stem cells using AKT/β-catenin and TNF.

Adult female acne treatment should be personalized, considering individual preferences and pregnancy, using various topical and oral medications while managing side effects and resistance.

Animals that change color with the seasons mainly do so in response to daylight changes, but climate change is causing camouflage problems that may require evolutionary changes.

Lignans and neolignans from plants may help protect against various health issues, including cancer and heart disease.

Blocking the Wnt pathway could lead to new treatments for cancer and tissue repair but requires careful development to avoid side effects.

Hair, teeth, and mammary glands develop similarly at first but use different genes later.

Minoxidil is the only FDA-approved topical drug for treating male or female pattern hair loss, and other medications like finasteride and dutasteride can also increase hair growth.

Testosterone treatment in trans men increases body and facial hair and may lead to hair loss over time, but severe skin issues are rare.

The document concludes that understanding the sebaceous gland's development and function is key to addressing related skin diseases and aging effects.