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Women with PCOS have unhealthy changes in their cholesterol particles that are not related to their body weight.

Hirsute women have lower type 2 17β-HSD enzyme levels, which improve with treatment.

Scutellaria baicalensis extract and baicalin may help prevent hair loss.

The document concludes that using LC-MS/MS for measuring androgens is more accurate than older methods, but it needs careful validation and standardized references to be most effective.

Antiandrogens have important biological effects, but more research is needed to understand them fully and compare their effectiveness and side effects to other treatments.

Finasteride and dutasteride reduce unwanted movements from Parkinson's disease treatment by normalizing certain brain signals.

High levels of TNF-α may contribute to obesity and insulin resistance in PCOS, but not due to the C850T genetic variation.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and combined treatments are key for hirsutism management, and weight loss may help overweight patients.

NcoA4 may have roles beyond helping control gene activity, possibly affecting cell behavior and stability.

Acitretin is effective for severe psoriasis and can be used long-term due to no immunosuppression, but must be carefully monitored for side effects and is not for pregnant women.

Oral contraceptives lower testosterone levels in women, especially those with certain genetic traits, and may be linked to increased breast cancer risk.

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis may help treat various health issues and promote hair growth, but more research is needed for safety.

The study found that women with hyperandrogenic PCOS have higher levels of AKT1 and AKT2 proteins in their cells, which may lead to cell dysfunction.

Male rats have androgen receptors in their liver, which are different from proteins that bind estrogen.

Researchers found potential urine markers for polycystic ovary syndrome, including testosterone-glucuronide and 11α-hydroxyprogesterone, which may help diagnose the condition.

Sex neurosteroids cause different effects on hippocampal synaptic plasticity in males and females.

Higher fluoride levels may delay puberty in boys.

Scientists have developed a new method to detect steroid abuse in athletes using cell-based tests, which could be the future of anti-doping methods.

Gemcitabine and paclitaxel are effective and safe as first-line treatment for metastatic breast cancer.

Many elderly women experience unwanted facial hair and various hair loss conditions, with treatments available for each condition.

Women with PCOS, especially those overweight, have higher levels of IL-18 in their endometrium, which may affect fertility.

Higher hs-CRP levels in Indian adolescent women with PCOS are more related to BMI than PCOS itself.

The conclusion is that removing both ovaries is the best treatment for excess male hormones in postmenopausal women, with medication as another option, and managing insulin resistance is important for diagnosis and treatment.

Certain changes to the B-ring of androgen receptor ligands can increase their effectiveness for potential treatments of muscle and bone conditions.

Avicequinone C, a compound found in the Avicennia marina plant, can reduce hair loss by inhibiting a hormone linked to androgenic alopecia.

Unwanted facial hair significantly impacts over 40% of women's psychological and social well-being, and various treatment options are available.

Electro-acupuncture may help treat PCOS in rats by changing brain DNA methylation.

DA-9401 helps protect rat testis from finasteride damage.

Women with PCOS have higher levels of a certain growth factor, which can be reduced by taking metformin.

Genetic counselors should be culturally skilled and aware of transgender patients' unique health risks and needs.