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Curcumin supplements increase adiponectin and decrease leptin in adults.

New liposome treatment successfully delivers CRISPR to deactivate a key enzyme in androgen-related disorders.

Genes and epigenetic changes are important in the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Rare genetic variants in five specific genes are linked to male-pattern hair loss but only account for a small part of the risk.

Genes linked to wool fineness in sheep have been identified.

Androgen treatment with dihydrotestosterone may help maintain height in patients with 5-α-reductase type 2 deficiency, especially before puberty.

Exosomes may improve skin, scars, hair growth, and fat grafts in plastic surgery, but more research is needed.

More research is needed to understand how testosterone is maintained in adult males.

Sex hormones affect hair growth and loss, and treatments for related hair diseases include various medications, hair transplantation, and light therapy.

HX109 herbal extract helps hair grow by boosting cell growth and reducing cell death.

Gefitinib and Sasam-Kyeongokgo together significantly reduce cancer growth and improve immune response in mice.

Forensic DNA Phenotyping accurately predicts physical traits and is used in investigations, but needs more diverse population data for confirmation.

Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism, a condition with symptoms like increased hair growth and acne, is usually caused by PCOS but can also be due to other factors. It's diagnosed by checking testosterone levels and treated either by removing the adrenal tumor or through antiandrogen therapy.

New tools show that in fish, NPY increases feeding and somatostatin decreases it.

Three siblings with a rare genetic condition had abnormal sexual development and chose different gender identities, needing surgery and therapy.

Efficient delivery systems are needed for the clinical use of CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing.

miR-29a-5p prevents the formation of early hair structures by targeting a gene important for hair growth and is regulated by a complex network involving lncRNA627.1.

Fibroblast growth factors are crucial for hair follicle development and regeneration.

Androgens, male hormones, affect physical and mental functions, with a decrease leading to health issues like muscle loss, bone disease, and depression, and more research is needed on long-term effects and treatments.

The document concludes that DNA methylation and the mTOR pathway are important for stem cell function and could impact disease treatment.

Olfactory receptors found outside the nose may offer new treatments for diseases like cancer and help in wound healing and hair growth.

Hidradenitis Suppurativa has genetic links, with certain gene mutations more common in patients and a third of cases having a family history.

The Notch signaling pathway is important for hair follicle development and could help create treatments for hair disorders.

The document concludes that managing Dunnigan-Type Familial Partial Lipodystrophy involves treating associated health issues and using medications like metformin and leptin replacement.

The 2015 Hair Research Congress concluded that stem cells, maraviroc, and simvastatin could potentially treat Alopecia Areata, topical minoxidil, finasteride, and steroids could treat Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, and PTGDR2 antagonists could also treat alopecia. They also found that low-level light therapy could help with hair loss, a robotic device could assist in hair extraction, and nutrition could aid hair growth. They suggested that Alopecia Areata is an inflammatory disorder, not a single disease, indicating a need for personalized treatments.

Protein profiling of forehead skin can help distinguish between frontal fibrosing alopecia and androgenetic alopecia.

Certain genetic variants in the androgen receptor are linked to higher PSA levels, potentially affecting prostate cancer screening outcomes.

Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) are drugs that can control the effects of androgens in different tissues, potentially having fewer side effects and promising for treating various conditions.

Heredity and hormones cause common hair loss, and topical minoxidil is the first recommended treatment.

Mutations in the AR gene cause hair thinning and loss.