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Tissue-derived extracellular vesicles are crucial for cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment.

Histone modification is key in treating chronic inflammatory skin diseases.

Certain immune markers may predict chemotherapy response in mesothelioma, and nivolumab is a tolerable and effective treatment for advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

The document lists various dermatology topics, treatments, and diagnostic methods.

New cancer treatments are more precise and less toxic, improving survival rates, but Asia faces challenges in adopting these advancements.

The document concludes that better targeted treatments are needed for wound healing, and single-cell technologies may improve cell-based therapies.

The guidelines suggest lifestyle changes, diet adjustments, and personalized medication to manage dyslipidemia and reduce heart disease risk.

Calreticulin has roles in healing, immune response, and disease beyond its known functions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

The document concludes that mouse models are helpful but have limitations for skin wound healing research, and suggests using larger animals and genetically modified mice for better human application.

Future hair loss treatments should aim to extend hair growth, reactivate resting follicles, reverse shrinkage, and possibly create new follicles, with gene therapy showing promise.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Cancer treatments targeting specific cells and the immune system can cause skin, mouth, hair, and nail problems, affecting patients' quality of life and treatment adherence.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.

Estrogen therapy can reduce skin aging but has cancer risks.

The drug IPI-926 is safe at 160 mg daily and may help treat certain tumors, especially basal cell carcinoma.

TRP channels in the skin are important for sensation and health, and targeting them could help treat skin disorders.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Activating TRPV3 stops human hair growth.

The sebaceous gland has more roles than just producing sebum and contributing to acne, and new research could lead to better skin disease treatments.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

Targeted cancer therapies often cause skin reactions, so dermatologists must manage these effects.

A certain smell receptor in hair follicles can affect hair growth when activated by a synthetic sandalwood scent.

Environmental factors, hormones, nutrition, and stress all significantly affect skin health and aging.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Targeting the skin's endocannabinoid system could help treat skin disorders.

Acne is caused by genetics, diet, hormones, and bacteria, with treatments not yet curative.

Scalp cooling can prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss, and certain treatments can speed up hair regrowth, but more research is needed for better treatments.

Skin bacteria, specifically Staphylococcus aureus, help in wound healing and hair growth by using IL-1β signaling. Using antibiotics on skin wounds can slow down this natural healing process.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.