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Higher androgen levels and site-specific AR expression cause sex-related skeletal differences, and certain steroids can boost AR expression and androgen effects in bone cells.

Testosterone replacement can help women with low libido and mood, but they need to have enough estrogen first to avoid side effects.

Researchers found four natural compounds that can change DHT levels in prostate cancer cells.

Enobosarm may effectively treat androgen receptor-positive breast cancer with fewer side effects.

Certain pesticides and fungicides can interfere with male hormone functions, potentially causing reproductive issues in male rats.

New compounds were made and tested, with compound 6 showing potential for treating prostate-related diseases.

Experts recommend thorough medical, sexual, and psychosocial assessments for women's sexual dysfunctions, and suggest individualized treatment plans with regular check-ups. They also mention potential use of estrogen and androgen therapy, but with caution due to safety concerns.

The document concludes that blocking the internal pathways that create androgens might help treat cancers that depend on sex hormones.

Researchers developed new compounds that target the androgen receptor effectively with fewer side effects.

Androgen receptors are active in many tissues of both male and female mice, not just reproductive organs.

The document concludes that targeting 5α-reductase, the androgen receptor, and hair growth genes, along with using compounds with anti-androgenic properties, could lead to more effective hair loss treatments.

Two enzymes regulate androgen receptor activity, affecting treatments for androgen insufficiency and benign prostatic hyperplasia.

High androgen levels in Chinese women with PCOS are linked to a higher risk of diabetes and obesity.

Beard cells, unlike scalp cells, produce growth factors in response to testosterone, which may explain differences in hair growth.

Certain gene variants may contribute to high androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Hormonal male contraception is effective and could be market-ready, but more research is needed to ensure safety for all ethnic groups.

Two new compounds were found to build bone and muscle without affecting reproductive organs and skin oil glands.

Minoxidil can reduce functions related to androgen receptors.

Higher androgen levels do not cause baldness in men.

Scientists restored fertility in male mice lacking a key fertility gene by using a modified gene.

Obesity changes androgen levels in women with PCOS, leading to higher testosterone relative to androstenedione.

The document concludes that a systematic approach is crucial to identify causes of androgen excess in women beyond the most common cause, Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

The document concludes that treating female hair loss should target reducing excess androgen and blocking its effects on hair follicles, with the best treatments being hormonal therapy, adrenal suppression, and topical minoxidil.

Pumpkin seed products may help improve prostate and bladder health by blocking certain enzymes and hormone receptors.

The side gland of Suncus murinus is a good model for studying human sebaceous glands.

High androgen levels in postmenopausal women may suggest an ovarian tumor, and removing it can improve heart and metabolic health.

Platelet factor 4 slows down hair growth and could make hair loss treatments more effective if removed.

A new treatment called SAMiRNA-AR68 increases hair count in people with hair loss, showing similar results to existing treatments but without side effects.

Moxibustion may help improve ovarian function by changing androgen levels.

Scopolin and scopoletin from Merremia peltata leaves may help treat hair loss and showed promising results in rabbit tests.