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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) can lead to diabetes, heart disease, cancer, and mental health problems.

The document reviews various hair and nail disorders, their causes, and treatments, emphasizing the need for proper diagnosis and the link between nail changes and systemic diseases.

Treating non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is complex because the benefits of hormone treatment must be weighed against potential health risks.

Human skin makes sexual hormones that affect hair growth, skin health, and healing; too much can cause acne and hair loss, while treatments can manage these conditions.

DHEA stimulates skin oil glands and could help postmenopausal women, with potential for acne and excessive hair growth treatments.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

Low testosterone does not prevent prostate cancer in men with type 1 diabetes.

Studying acne-related syndromes helps us understand acne causes and can lead to new treatments.

Thyroid function affects skin health, with a complex interaction between the two.

Eating high glycemic foods and drinking milk may worsen acne by increasing insulin and IGF-1 levels.

Doctors often diagnose Cushing's syndrome late, which worsens symptoms; earlier detection is needed.

The document concludes that treating androgen excess needs patience, managing expectations is important, and many drugs used are not officially approved, suggesting cosmetic options for mild cases.

Acne in dark skin is influenced by environmental factors and can lead to hyperpigmentation, with various treatment options available.

Steroid hormones can help treat aging issues and improve health in elderly people.

Lichen Planopilaris is a hair loss condition best treated early with various medications, including hydroxychloroquine, to prevent permanent baldness.

Cortisone may help hair regrow by altering the local environment, with regrowth starting 3-4 weeks after treatment, but its use is not widely recommended.

Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

Pregnancy can cause skin darkening, varicose veins, more sweating, hair growth, hair loss after birth, nail changes, and gum inflammation.

Antiandrogens affect androgen-dependent body functions and are used for various medical conditions, with some risks like fetus feminization, but new forms like 17α-propylmesterolone show promise for acne without systemic effects.

Environmental factors, hormones, nutrition, and stress all significantly affect skin health and aging.

Acne is caused by genetics, diet, hormones, and bacteria, with treatments not yet curative.

The conclusion is that acne, alopecia, and hyperhidrosis are common skin issues with various treatments available, and accurate diagnosis is key for effective management.

Testing for CAG repeat polymorphism in the androgen receptor gene is not currently recommended for managing hypogonadism.

PCOS may start before birth, involves metabolic issues, and can be treated with drugs like metformin and lifestyle changes.

Flutamide combined with a low-dose birth control pill effectively reduces excessive hair growth in women with polycystic ovarian disease.

Acne and other skin conditions can indicate internal diseases like Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), and early treatment can prevent long-term issues.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic skin condition more common in women, linked to genetics and lifestyle factors, and associated with various other health issues.

A new gene variant causes glucocorticoid resistance in a mother and son.

Hormonal changes and conditions like polycystic ovarian syndrome are major causes of adult acne in women, with varying prevalence among different ethnicities.

Acne is linked to inflammation and insulin resistance, and is associated with various syndromes that require different treatments.