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3D bioprinting is advancing in plastic and reconstructive surgery, especially for creating tissues and improving surgical planning, but faces challenges like vascularization and material development.

Hair transplants help transgender patients look more like their gender identity, with different procedures for trans women and men.

Damaging mutations in NFKB2 cause a severe and distinct form of primary immunodeficiency with early-onset and often ACTH-deficiency.

A specific RNA, circNlgn, contributes to heart damage and scarring caused by the cancer drug doxorubicin.

Type 2 diabetes slows down skin and hair renewal by blocking important stem cell activation in mice.

Experts advise using sunscreen and proper skin care before, during, and after procedures to speed healing, prevent complications, and reduce scarring.

Fat-derived stem cells show promise for treating skin issues and improving wound healing, but more research is needed to confirm the best way to use them.

Mesenchymal stem cells show promise for treating various skin conditions and may help regenerate hair.

Combination pharmacotherapy is generally more effective for treating keloids and hypertrophic scars.

Filler injections can cause temporary hair loss, but hyaluronidase can help restore hair within a few months.

Aesthetic rehabilitation techniques can improve life quality and wellbeing for disabled patients.

Diabetes can lead to blindness and skin problems, and managing blood sugar and blood pressure is crucial to prevent these complications.

Mutations in the vitamin D receptor cause hereditary vitamin D-resistant rickets, leading to poor bone health and requiring high calcium doses for treatment.

ATIR101 improves survival in stem cell transplant patients; Australian stem cell treatment decisions are influenced by regulation changes.

Both sutures and staplers are equally effective for hair transplant donor area closure, but staplers are faster and easier to use.

Female donor to male recipient sex mismatch and positive ACA-IgG are key risk factors for vitiligo and alopecia areata in chronic GvHD patients.

Effective repair of bad hair transplants requires skilled techniques and careful use of donor hair, with strategies like reimplantation and camouflage, and new methods to minimize scarring.

Tacrolimus causes fewer acute rejections than cyclosporin A in kidney transplants but doesn't necessarily improve kidney function after one year; cardiovascular risks and side effects vary between the two drugs.

New hair transplant methods offer more natural results and better graft survival, with ongoing research to increase donor hair options.

UV light helped human hair transplants survive in mice without broad immunosuppression.

The document corrects a name misspelling, acknowledges a pioneer in hair transplantation, and notes a missing conflict of interest disclosure.

The document corrects a missing conflict of interest and acknowledges a pioneer in hair transplantation and his other contributions.

Fetal cells could improve skin repair with minimal scarring and are a potential ready-to-use solution for tissue engineering.

Researchers concluded that safe hair follicle extraction limits in FUE vary by individual characteristics and proposed a method to calculate these limits to maintain appearance.

Dr. Shoji Okuda's pioneering work on hair transplantation was overlooked and could have significantly advanced the field if recognized sooner.

iNOS contributes to hair loss in obese diabetic mice and blocking it may encourage hair growth.

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) speeds up skin wound healing and has potential in medical and cosmetic uses.

A dermatoscope is important for evaluating hair transplants and managing patient expectations.

Arteannuin might work against cancer and Alzheimer's by targeting neprilysin.

The document concludes that good cosmetic outcomes in hair transplantation depend on the surgeon's artistic skill and careful planning.