The Effectiveness of Treatments for Androgenetic Alopecia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

    Areej Adil, Marshall Godwin
    Studysummary This systematic review and meta-analysis found that minoxidil, finasteride, and low-level laser light therapy significantly improve hair growth in men with androgenetic alopecia, while minoxidil is also effective for women, compared to placebo.
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    Research cited in this study 25

    1. A Randomized, Active- and Placebo-Controlled Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Different Doses of Dutasteride Versus Placebo and Finasteride in the Treatment of Male Subjects with Androgenetic Alopecia Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 2014
    2. The Growth of Human Scalp Hair Mediated by Visible Red Light Laser and LED Sources in Males Lasers in Surgery and Medicine · 2013
    3. Low-Level Light Therapy for Androgenetic Alopecia: A 24-Week, Randomized, Double-Blind, Sham Device-Controlled Multicenter Trial Dermatologic Surgery · 2013
    4. Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Dutasteride 0.5 mg Once Daily in Male Patients with Male Pattern Hair Loss: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase III Study Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 2010
    5. Male Androgenetic Alopecia: Population-Based Study in 1,005 Subjects International Journal of Trichology · 2009
    6. HairMax LaserComb Laser Phototherapy Device in the Treatment of Male Androgenetic Alopecia Clinical Drug Investigation · 2009
    7. A Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Clinical Trial of a Novel Formulation of 5% Minoxidil Topical Foam Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Androgenetic Alopecia in Men Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 2007
    8. The Importance of Dual 5α-Reductase Inhibition in the Treatment of Male Pattern Hair Loss: Results of a Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study of Dutasteride Versus Finasteride Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 2006
    9. Prevalence of Male and Female Pattern Hair Loss in Maryborough Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings · 2005
    10. A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of 5% and 2% Topical Minoxidil Solutions in the Treatment of Female Pattern Hair Loss Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 2004
    11. The Effects of Minoxidil, 1% Pyrithione Zinc, and a Combination of Both on Hair Density: A Randomized Controlled Trial British Journal of Dermatology · 2003
    12. A Randomized Clinical Trial of 5% Topical Minoxidil Versus 2% Topical Minoxidil and Placebo in the Treatment of Androgenetic Alopecia in Men Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 2002
    13. Finasteride Increases Anagen Hair in Men with Androgenetic Alopecia British Journal of Dermatology · 2000
    14. Measuring Reversal of Hair Miniaturization in Androgenetic Alopecia by Follicular Counts in Horizontal Sections of Serial Scalp Biopsies: Results of Finasteride 1mg Treatment of Men and Postmenopausal Women Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings · 1999
    15. Finasteride in the Treatment of Men with Frontal Male Pattern Hair Loss Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 1999
    16. Androgenetic Alopecia in the Female Archives of Dermatology · 1994
    17. Use of Topical Minoxidil Therapy for Androgenetic Alopecia in Women International Journal of Dermatology · 1993
    18. Psychological Effects of Androgenetic Alopecia on Women: Comparisons with Balding Men and Female Control Subjects Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 1993
    19. Treatment of Female Androgenetic Alopecia with Minoxidil 2% International Journal of Dermatology · 1992
    20. The Psychological Effects of Androgenetic Alopecia in Men Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 1992
    21. The German Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Evaluation of Topical Minoxidil Solution in the Treatment of Early Male Pattern Baldness International Journal of Dermatology · 1988
    22. Androgenetic Alopecia: Treatment Results with Topical Minoxidil Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 1987
    23. Dose-Response Study of Topical Minoxidil in Male Pattern Alopecia Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 1987
    24. Topical Minoxidil in Early Male Pattern Baldness Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 1985
    25. Classification of the Types of Androgenetic Alopecia (Common Baldness) Occurring in the Female Sex British Journal of Dermatology · 1977

    Related research 10

    1. Male Androgenetic Alopecia CRC Press eBooks · 2021
    2. Pharmacological Therapeutics in Androgenetic Alopecia Journal of The Korean Medical Association · 2020
    3. Physiology and Medical Treatments for Alopecia Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America · 2020
    4. A Randomized, Double-Blind Controlled Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Topical Solution of 0.25% Finasteride Admixed with 3% Minoxidil vs. 3% Minoxidil Solution in the Treatment of Male Androgenetic Alopecia Journal of The European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology · 2018
    5. The Effectiveness of Treatments for Androgenetic Alopecia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology · 2017
    6. Androgenetic Alopecia and Its Remedies: A Review Journal of drug discovery and therapeutics · 2014
    7. Potential Targets in the Discovery of New Hair Growth Promoters for Androgenic Alopecia Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets · 2014
    8. Characteristics of Korean Scalp Hair and Male Pattern Baldness Journal of The Korean Medical Association · 2013
    9. Current Management of Androgenetic Alopecia in Men PubMed · 1999
    10. The Effect of Finasteride, a 5 Alpha-Reductase Inhibitor, on Scalp Skin Testosterone and Dihydrotestosterone Concentrations in Patients with Male Pattern Baldness The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism · 1994