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      Alopecia Areata: A Review of Disease Pathogenesis

      research Alopecia areata: a review of disease pathogenesis

      191 citations , May 2018 in “British journal of dermatology/British journal of dermatology, Supplement”
      This study reviewed recent theories on alopecia areata's pathogenesis, highlighting its autoimmune nature due to immune privilege disruption in hair follicles, and noted current treatments have limited efficacy with high relapse rates, underscoring the need for further research into its mechanisms for better therapies.

      research Genetic Basis of Alopecia Areata

      40 citations , October 2012 in “Dermatologic clinics”
      This review highlights the need for a deeper understanding of the genetic mechanisms in alopecia areata to develop evidence-based treatments, but it provides no new experimental results.
      Alopecia Areata: Overview and Treatment Options

      research Alopecia Areata

      16 citations , January 2015 in “Current problems in dermatology”
      This article reviews treatment options and psychological impacts of alopecia areata and reports no new clinical findings.
      Alopecia Universalis After Sitagliptin Intake

      research Alopecia areata universalis nach Sitagliptin-Einnahme

      2 citations , November 2020 in “˜Derœ Hautarzt”
      This case report suggests an association between the use of Sitagliptin, a DPP-4 inhibitor, and the development of alopecia universalis in a diabetic patient.
      Alopecia Areata: A Comprehensive Review of Pathogenesis and Management

      research Alopecia Areata: a Comprehensive Review of Pathogenesis and Management

      99 citations , July 2017 in “Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology”
      This review noted that alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease impacting hair follicles and offered insights into its complex pathogenesis involving immune responses, while highlighting ongoing research into new treatments such as Janus kinase inhibitors and other immunomodulatory drugs.
      Application of Baricitinib in Dermatology

      research Application of Baricitinib in Dermatology

      14 citations , March 2022 in “Journal of inflammation research”
      This review discusses the application and potential of baricitinib, a JAK1/2 inhibitor, for treating dermatological diseases like alopecia areata and reports no new clinical results.
      The Pathogenesis of Alopecia Areata

      research The pathogenesis of alopecia areata

      January 2015
      In this study, researchers found that alopecia areata is linked to immune cell activation against hair follicle autoantigens and is associated with heart changes and cardiac marker alterations in humans and mice.
      Alopecia Areata: Overview and Insights from January 2018

      research Alopecia areata

      290 citations , December 2017 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”
      This article reviews the epidemiology, clinical evaluation, and pathogenesis of alopecia areata and highlights recent advancements, but it does not report new clinical findings.
      An Overview of Alopecias

      research An Overview of Alopecias

      53 citations , March 2014 in “Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine”
      The document explains different types of hair loss, their causes, and treatments, and suggests future research areas.
      Inherited Disorders of the Hair

      research Inherited Disorders of the Hair

      2 citations , January 2013 in “Elsevier eBooks”
      The document explains the genetic causes and characteristics of inherited hair disorders.
      Epidemiology and Burden of Alopecia Areata: A Systematic Review

      research Epidemiology and burden of alopecia areata: a systematic review

      144 citations , July 2015 in “Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology”
      This review reports that alopecia areata affects about 2% of people globally and is linked with psychiatric and medical comorbidities, highlighting its significant disease burden.
      Treatment Options for Alopecia: An Update, Looking to the Future

      research Treatment options for alopecia: an update, looking to the future

      35 citations , May 2012 in “Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy”
      This review summarizes current and emerging treatments for common hair loss conditions, highlighting good evidence for androgenetic alopecia but noting the lack of long-term data for alopecia areata and cicatricial alopecias.
      Alopecia Areata: An Autoimmune Disease Causing Hair Loss

      research Alopecia Areata

      421 citations , April 2012 in “The New England Journal of Medicine”
      Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss with no cure and treatments that often don't work well.

      research The Genetic Architecture of Alopecia Areata

      23 citations , December 2013 in “Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings”
      This study highlights rapid advances in alopecia areata treatment following the identification of genetic variants associated with increased disease risk, suggesting potential for precision medicine approaches.

      research Deciphering the Complex Immunopathogenesis of Alopecia Areata

      45 citations , May 2024 in “International Journal of Molecular Sciences”
      This manuscript reviews the latest understanding of alopecia areata's pathogenesis, highlighting the roles of genetic, immunological, and environmental factors, with a focus on immune responses involving IFN-γ and cytotoxic CD8+ T-cells as key contributors to hair follicle inflammation and function disruption without follicle destruction.

      research Alopecia Areata: Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Therapies

      21 citations , April 2025 in “MedComm”
      This review explores the complex factors involved in alopecia areata, such as immune and genetic influences, and discusses advances in diagnostic and therapeutic approaches, while reporting no new clinical results.

      research Pathogenesis of Alopecia Areata and Vitiligo: Commonalities and Differences

      April 2024 in “International journal of molecular sciences”
      This study examines the similarities and differences in the pathogenesis of autoimmune conditions alopecia areata and vitiligo, highlighting shared features like immune cell involvement and cytokine pathways, while noting differing immune responses in skin and hair.
      Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Upregulates NKG2D Ligands in the Hair Follicle

      research 616 Endoplasmic reticulum stress upregulates NKG2D ligands in the hair follicle

      April 2017 in “˜The œjournal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology”
      This study suggests a connection between the unfolded protein response and upregulation of NKG2D ligands in stressed hair follicles, highlighting a potential role of PRDX5 in alopecia areata pathogenesis.