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Local healers in Addis Ababa use 81 medicinal plants, mainly from the Asteraceae family, to treat skin and general diseases, with Echinops kebericho being an endangered plant important in their practices.

The flexible fixed-sequence testing method allows for more effective evaluation of multiple goals in a clinical trial while controlling the risk of false positives.

Finasteride effectively treats hidradenitis suppurativa for most patients.

The document suggests a new model for evaluating public research that better captures the full value of knowledge creation and use, using PCOS research as an example.

Healthcare organizations must seriously focus on strategic decision-making to succeed in a complex market.

Men's facial rejuvenation involves unique challenges and is increasingly popular, with many opting for nonsurgical treatments.

The document concludes with guidance for doctors on diagnosing and treating hirsutism effectively and safely.

Early surgery reduces seizure risk in drug-resistant epilepsy; testosterone to DHT conversion doesn't affect muscle anabolism; veterans with PTSD likely to have riskier opioid use; bevacizumab helps in hereditary bleeding disorder.

Some skin medications are safe for pregnant women, but others pose risks or should not be used.

The document concludes that individualized reconstruction plans are essential for improving function and appearance after head and neck burns.

Hair restoration for East Asians should consider their unique characteristics like head shape, hair thickness, and hair density, and use modified procedures and treatments to minimize scarring and maintain hair density.

Inclusive and affirming healthcare is essential for improving transgender individuals' quality of life and health.

The document concludes that H2-antagonists and proton pump inhibitors are highly effective for ulcers, eradicating Helicobacter pylori is important to prevent recurrence, and misoprostol helps with NSAID-related ulcers.

Periodontal ligament stem cells show promise for regrowing tissues but require more research for safe, effective use.

Targeted cancer therapies often cause skin reactions, so dermatologists must manage these effects.

To diagnose hair loss, use a systematic approach including history, exams, and tests.

Trichoscopy is a quick, cost-effective tool for diagnosing different hair loss conditions.

Different scalp reconstruction methods work well, but the best one depends on the patient's unique needs.

Dermatologists play a key role in treating skin symptoms of PCOS like dark patches, excess hair, acne, and hair loss.

Graft-versus-host disease is a complication where donor immune cells attack the recipient's body, often affecting the skin, liver, and gastrointestinal tract.

Drugs targeting the JAK/STAT pathway can improve atopic dermatitis but vary in effectiveness for vitiligo and alopecia areata, with generally mild safety concerns.

Men with a family history of hair loss are more likely to experience it themselves, especially if both parents have hair loss.

New alopecia treatments aim for better results and fewer side effects.

Testosterone replacement therapy can prevent men from fathering children and should not be used by those wanting to stay fertile.

In Brazil in 2018, the most common skin issues were acne, photoaging, and nonmelanoma skin cancer, with treatments often including topical medications and sunscreen.

Testosterone therapy seems safe and effective for transgender men with proper care, but more long-term research is needed.

Both tissue expansion and serial excision are effective for scar revision in the head and neck area.

Hair restoration surgery can lead to swelling, infections, scarring, numbness, hiccups, and poor hair growth.

Hair transplants can lead to hair loss from lichen planopilaris, and patients should be tested and wait two years before the procedure.

Reflectance confocal microscopy is a useful, non-invasive tool for diagnosing some skin diseases, with potential for future improvements.