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The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

The conclusion is that Treg-targeted therapies have potential, but more knowledge of Treg biology is needed for effective treatments, including for cancer.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

Different PIN proteins affect plant root hair growth by changing how auxin is transported.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Understanding how cells die in the skin is important for treating skin diseases and preventing hair loss.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

Hair, teeth, and mammary glands develop similarly at first but use different genes later.

Formyl-peptide receptor agonists could be new anti-inflammatory drugs.

One minoxidil-sensitive potassium channel exists in human hair follicles.

Growth factors are crucial for hair development and could help treat hair diseases.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for tissue development and has potential in regenerative medicine, but requires more research for therapeutic use.

The document concludes that understanding the genes and pathways involved in hair growth is crucial for developing treatments for hair diseases.

TNF family proteins are crucial for the development of skin features like hair, teeth, and mammary glands.

Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

The document concludes that understanding sulfation biology is crucial for creating treatments due to its importance in biological functions and disease.

Animal models have helped understand hair loss from alopecia areata and find new treatments.

COVID-19 can cause various skin lesions, which may result from the virus and immune response, and are not directly linked to illness severity.

White lupin uses specific genes to grow root hairs and access phosphorus when it's scarce.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is caused by genetic factors, inflammation, bacteria, hormones, and lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking.

Stress hormone corticosterone blocks a growth factor to slow down hair stem cell activity and hair growth.

SHISA6 helps maintain certain stem cells in mouse testes by blocking signals that would otherwise cause them to differentiate.

Four genetic risk spots found for hair loss, with WNT signaling involved and a link to curly hair.

Mutations in the DSG4 gene can cause a rare hair disorder similar to monilethrix.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

Wnt signaling is crucial for skin and hair development and its disruption can cause skin tumors.

Nuclear hormone receptors play a significant role in skin wound healing and could lead to better treatment methods.

Toll-like receptors are important for wound healing, but can slow it down in diabetic wounds.

Hair follicle stem cells are a promising source for tissue repair and treating skin or hair diseases.

Epidermal stem cells could lead to new treatments for skin and hair disorders.