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Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

OCT4 helps granulosa cell growth in early-stage follicles, and FSH increases OCT4 through specific pathways.

A specific pathway involving AR, miR-221, and IGF-1 plays a key role in causing common hair loss.

Key proteins and pathways regulate wool fiber diameter in Alpine Merino sheep.

Targeting NCoR1 can help treat heart enlargement and dysfunction.

Type 1 diabetes often occurs with other autoimmune diseases, and personalized treatment based on genetics can improve outcomes.

Hormones like testosterone and estrogen significantly affect hair growth and structure.

The document concludes that recent research has improved understanding of skin diseases and the balance between cell growth and differentiation in the epidermis.

Prunus mira kernels contain components that can promote hair growth in mice.

Selenium might help with insulin resistance and cholesterol in PCOS, but more research is needed to confirm its benefits.

A new mutation in the hairless gene causes hair loss and skin wrinkling in mice.

Pigs without the Hairless gene showed skin and thymus changes, useful for studying human hair disorders.

Finasteride affects frog testes by increasing testosterone, decreasing 5α-DHT, and impacting genes related to reproduction and other functions.

The document suggests that Alopecia X in dogs is mainly a cosmetic issue and might be better left untreated.

Hormonal changes during and after pregnancy can cause hair growth changes and hair loss, with treatments available for some conditions.

Androgens can both increase body hair and cause scalp hair loss.

Dexamethasone affects hair growth by altering levels of proteins that either promote or inhibit hair follicle growth.

Turning white fat into brown-like fat could help fight obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Androgens can both increase and decrease hair growth in different parts of the body.

MicroRNA-302 helps improve the conversion of body cells into stem cells by blocking NR2F2.

The document concludes that understanding the genes and pathways involved in hair growth is crucial for developing treatments for hair diseases.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

Flightless I protein affects hair growth, with low levels delaying it and high levels increasing hair length in rodents.

Targeting the actin cytoskeleton could improve skin healing and reduce scarring.

Proteoglycans are important for hair growth, and a specific treatment can help reduce hair loss.

Hair growth is influenced by hormones and goes through different phases; androgens can both promote and inhibit hair growth depending on the body area.

Si Jun Zi Tang may slow aging by affecting specific cell signaling pathways.

Researchers created a model to understand heart aging, highlighting the role of microRNAs and identifying key genes and pathways involved.

Gray hair can potentially be reversed, leading to new treatments.

Researchers created a model to understand heart aging, highlighting key genes and pathways, and suggesting miR-208a as a potential heart attack biomarker.