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A new keratin, hK6irs1, is found in all layers of the hair follicle's inner root sheath.

A specific ATR gene mutation is linked to a hereditary oropharyngeal cancer syndrome.

New genetic discoveries may lead to better treatments for alopecia areata.

The project created a standardized system for classifying skin lesions in lab rats and mice.

Fibroblast changes in systemic sclerosis may help understand disease severity and treatment.

Malt1 protease is essential for regulatory T cell function and could be targeted to boost antitumor immunity.

Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

The vitamin D receptor can act without its usual activating molecule, affecting hair growth and skin cancer, but its full range of actions is not well understood.

MAIT cells may help fight COVID-19 but also contribute to severe inflammation.

The local environment is crucial for cell development in the tongue.

Regulatory T cells help heal skin and grow hair, and their absence can lead to healing issues and hair loss.

B2m-free HLA variants may be a new class of HLA important in immune responses and diseases.

Genes affecting wool fiber thickness in Angora rabbits were identified, which could help breed finer wool.

Early diagnosis and tailored treatments are crucial for managing ichthyosis syndromes with hair abnormalities.

Understanding how Regulatory T Cells work could help create treatments for certain skin diseases and cancers.

Certain genes related to sulfur metabolism are more active during the growth phase of Cashmere goat wool, and melatonin might help this process.

Environmental factors can cause mutations in skin proteins, leading to skin disorders.

Exosomes could be key in treating skin conditions and healing wounds.

Geriatric Julia Creek dunnarts often suffer from reproductive and skin diseases, impacting conservation efforts.

Type 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells help maintain skin health and balance, and are involved in skin diseases and healing.

Th22 cells are essential for Tβ15-induced hair growth in mice.

Researchers made a mouse model with curly hair and hair loss by editing a gene.

CD4+ skin cells may be precursors to basal cell carcinoma.

A new protein was made to detect specific skin cell growth receptors and worked in normal skin but not in skin cancer cells.

The document concludes that adult mammalian skin contains multiple stem cell populations with specific markers, important for understanding skin regeneration and related conditions.

Liposomal systems show promise for delivering drugs through the skin but face challenges like high costs and stability issues.

Small molecule drugs show promise for advancing regenerative medicine but still face development challenges.

5-alpha reductase deficiency leads to male sexual development issues and treatments like finasteride help with prostate enlargement and hair loss.

Parathyroid hormones are important for hair growth, but their use in treating hair loss from chemotherapy is still uncertain.

Male pattern baldness may be caused by factors like poor blood circulation, scalp tension, stress, and hormonal imbalances, but the exact causes are still unclear.