Man-Made Disease: Clinical Manifestations of Low Phenylalanine Levels in an Inadequately Treated Phenylketonuria Patient and Mouse Study

    January 2013 in “ Molecular genetics and metabolism
    Ben Pode‐Shakked, Lilach Shemer-Meiri, Alon Harmelin, Noa Stettner, Ori Brenner, Smadar Abraham, Gerard Schwartz, Yair Anikster
    Image of study
    TLDR Proper diet management is crucial for phenylketonuria patients to avoid severe health issues.
    The document described a 9-month-old female with phenylketonuria who exhibited severe symptoms such as erythema, desquamation, alopecia, keratomalacia, corneal perforation, failure to thrive, and prolonged diarrhea due to an inadequate diet lacking phenylalanine. Upon correcting her diet, her symptoms resolved, including hair regrowth. To further investigate, a mouse study with 63 mice was conducted, showing that a phenylalanine-deficient diet led to weight loss, thymic reduction, gastric dilation, thymic depletion, hepatocellular vacuolation, and pancreatic atrophy, but no brain or eye lesions. The study highlighted the need for careful dietary management in phenylketonuria to prevent such deficiencies.
    Discuss this study in the Community →

    Related Community Posts Join

    6 / 1000+ results
      Diffuse hair loss and scalp biopsies

      community Diffuse hair loss and scalp biopsies

      in Research  692 upvotes 4 months ago
      Scalp biopsies are crucial for diagnosing hair loss conditions like Diffuse Unpatterned Alopecia (DUPA) and retrograde hair loss, as treatments like finasteride and dutasteride may not be effective if other conditions are present. Combining PPAR-GAMMA agonists with retinoids could improve treatments for conditions like Lichen Planopilaris.

      community Why I really believe the tension theory is the cause of MPB

      in Research/Science  70 upvotes 3 years ago
      The conversation discusses the tension theory as a cause of male pattern baldness (MPB), suggesting that scalp tension and reduced subcutaneous fat layer contribute to hair loss. Treatments mentioned include Minoxidil, finasteride, microneedling, scalp massages, and Botox.

      community The Worst Hair Loss Condition You (MAY) have: LPP

      in Research/Science  43 upvotes 3 months ago
      Lichen Planopilaris (LPP) is an autoimmune condition causing permanent hair loss and fibrosis, often misdiagnosed. Treatments include pioglitazone, topical corticosteroids, anti-inflammatory medication, and Jak inhibitors.

      community Diffuse thinning is so brutal.

      in Styling  72 upvotes 1 year ago
      A 25-year-old with AGA experienced hair thinning and dandruff, stabilized with topical finasteride and minoxidil but saw minimal regrowth. They seek advice on styling and consider oral minoxidil and microneedling for denser hair.

    Similar Research

    5 / 1000+ results