research SnapshotDx Quiz: September 2016
Scalp psoriasis features reversible hair loss and specific immune activation, with no significant hair follicle damage.
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research Decreased IL-10 Producing Regulatory B Cells in Patients With Alopecia Areata
People with alopecia areata have fewer IL-10 producing immune cells, which might contribute to the condition.
research The Role of Leptin in Selected Skin Diseases
Leptin affects skin and hair health and may worsen some skin conditions, but more research is needed to understand its full impact.
research A Case of Myasthenia Gravis Following Alopecia Areata
A man developed myasthenia gravis after alopecia areata, and treatment improved his symptoms and stopped hair loss.
research Case Report: Successful Treatment of Alopecia Universalis With Tofacitinib and Increased Cytokine Levels: Normal Therapeutic Reaction or Danger Signal?
Tofacitinib regrew hair in a man with total hair loss but raised cytokine levels, needing more research on possible side effects.
research A Potential Role for IL-4 and IL-13 in an Alopecia Areata–Like Phenotype: A Clinical Perspective
IL-4 and IL-13 might play a role in a type of hair loss similar to alopecia areata.
research Alopecia Areata: Probing the Deforestation
The document concludes that doctors should recognize congenital triangular alopecia to avoid unnecessary treatments, as it does not respond to steroids like alopecia areata does.
research Alopecia Areata: A Tissue-Specific Autoimmune Disease of the Hair Follicle
Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss due to the immune system attacking hair follicles, often influenced by genetics and stress.
research LB789 Novel IFNγ Aptamer TAGX-0003 Protected Hair Follicles from Immune Privilege Collapse and Reversed Alopecia Areata-Like Phenotype in Humanized Mouse Model
TAGX-0003 protected hair follicles and reversed alopecia areata in a mouse model.
research An Essential Role for RXRα in the Development of Th2 Responses
RXRα is crucial for proper immune response and links diet to immune function.
research Alopecia Universalis Following Two Sequential Traffic Accidents: Possible Association with Increased Th1 and Th17 Cells and Decreased Th2 Cells
Autoimmune hair loss may be linked to increased Th1 and Th17 cells and decreased Th2 cells.
research Ritlecitinib And Brepocitinib Demonstrate Significant Improvement In Scalp Alopecia Areata Biomarkers
Two drugs, ritlecitinib and brepocitinib, improved scalp hair loss condition markers.
research Alopecia Areata: A Possible Extraintestinal Manifestation of Crohn's Disease
Alopecia Areata might be linked to Crohn's disease.
research Immunological Abnormalities in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
PCOS involves immune system issues and inflammation, possibly leading to autoimmune diseases.
research Th1 Chemokine CXCL10 and Alopecia Areata: A Possible Target for Treatment
Targeting CXCL10 may help treat alopecia areata.
research A Review on Nanoparticle-Based Herbal Remedies for the Management of Alopecia
Nanoparticle-based herbal remedies could be promising for treating hair loss with fewer side effects and lower cost, but more research is needed.
research Inheritance-Specific Dysregulation of Th1 and Th17-Associated Cytokines in Alopecia Areata
Certain immune-related proteins are higher in people with alopecia and their healthy relatives, hinting at a genetic link.
research An Update of the Pathogenesis of Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia: What Does the Current Evidence Tell Us?
The current understanding of frontal fibrosing alopecia involves immune, genetic, hormonal factors, and possibly environmental triggers, but more research is needed for effective treatments.
research Anticytokine Therapy, Particularly Anti-IFN-γ, in Th1-Mediated Autoimmune Diseases
Blocking interferon-gamma might help treat various autoimmune diseases.
research Lichen Planopilaris Is Characterized By Immune Privilege Collapse Of The Hair Follicle's Epithelial Stem Cell Niche
Lichen planopilaris may be an autoimmune disease causing hair loss due to immune system issues in hair follicles.
research Identification of Distinct Immune Signatures and Chemokine Networks in Scalp Inflammatory Diseases
Different immune responses cause hair loss in scalp diseases, with unique patterns in scalp psoriasis possibly protecting against hair loss.
research A Human Vitamin D Receptor Mutation Causes Rickets and Impaired Th1/Th17 Responses
A vitamin D receptor mutation causes rickets and affects immune responses.
research Selective Inhibition of Tyrosine Kinase 2 Prevents and Restores Interleukin-12-Induced Hair Follicle Immune Privilege Collapse: A Novel Approach to Alopecia Areata Therapy?
Blocking IL-12 can help treat alopecia areata by preventing hair follicle immune issues.
research Biomarkers in Alopecia Areata: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
High levels of IL6 and CRP, and low levels of vitamin D, might be indicators of alopecia areata.
research Preclinical Evidence Supporting Selective Inhibition of Tyrosine Kinase 2-Dependent, IL-12-Mediated Signaling as a Novel Strategy for Alopecia Areata Management
Blocking TYK2 might be a new way to treat hair loss from alopecia areata.
research Increased Blood Levels of NKG2D+CD4+ T Cells in Patients with Alopecia Areata
NKG2D+CD4+ T cells are higher in alopecia areata patients and may be involved in the disease.
research Hes1 Regulates Anagen Initiation and Hair Follicle Regeneration Through Modulation of Hedgehog Signaling
research The Effects of 3-Hydroxy of Kaempferol on Interfollicular Epidermal Stem Cell Fate
Kaempferol helps skin stem cells grow and may improve skin thickness due to its 3-OH group.
research In This Issue
Genetically repaired stem cells may treat certain genetic diseases, Th17 cells are key in fighting systemic fungal infections, hair loss in AGA is due to progenitor cell loss, and α-synuclein transfer might contribute to Parkinson's disease progression.
research When the Skin Meets the Bowel: A Case Study
Ulcerative colitis can cause skin issues due to immune system problems.