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African American women have a higher risk of preterm delivery than Caucasian women, and inflammatory stimuli affect gene expression in cells related to PCOS, showing a heightened inflammatory state in women with PCOS.

Men and women experience skin aging differently due to changes in sex hormone levels with age.

The balance between androgen receptor and p53 is crucial for sebaceous gland differentiation.

Sulforaphane may help with hair growth by breaking down a hormone that causes hair loss.

The testosterone patch and gel are both effective, but they have different absorption patterns and effects on hormone levels.

Different skin cells process testosterone differently, and certain drugs can change this process, possibly helping treat acne and hair loss.

The study created a new method to test drugs that affect hormone processing in skin.

Finasteride reduces sperm count and quality and alters hormone levels in mice.

Baldness caused by male hormones in female-to-male transsexuals doesn't increase the risk of heart disease.

Taking oral testosterone with finasteride or dutasteride doubles testosterone levels, and food slightly affects it.

Too much AKR1C3 enzyme causes resistance to finasteride by increasing testosterone.

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) doesn't affect rat skin cell growth, but it does change cell cycle, protein levels, and other cell functions, potentially shortening hair growth cycle.

Testosterone, progesterone, and levonorgestrel change enzyme levels related to fat production in hamster skin, which could affect skin oil and acne.

DHT affects hair follicle cells by changing microRNA levels, leading to less cell growth and more cell death.

Allopregnanolone is needed for certain brain processing issues caused by D1 dopamine receptor activation.

Different animals have unique versions of the enzyme that changes testosterone into another hormone, which is important for creating effective treatments for prostate and hair loss conditions.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

Male rats have more somatostatin neurons than females due to testosterone converting to estrogen during early development.

The new oral testosterone pill normalized testosterone levels and lowered SHBG in men with low testosterone.

Mesenchymal stem cells show potential for skin healing and anti-aging, but more research is needed for safe use, especially regarding stem cells from induced pluripotent sources.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

Finasteride affects frog testes by increasing testosterone, decreasing 5α-DHT, and impacting genes related to reproduction and other functions.

Nandrolone and oxandrolone could help treat male health issues like muscle loss and low testosterone.

Exposure to finasteride in the womb caused lasting reproductive issues in male rats.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

Finasteride effectively treats male pattern baldness, improving hair growth and density.

The document concludes that targeting 5α-reductase, the androgen receptor, and hair growth genes, along with using compounds with anti-androgenic properties, could lead to more effective hair loss treatments.

Selective non-steroidal inhibitors of 5α-reductase type 1 can help treat DHT-related disorders.

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia may be caused by changes in how the body processes male hormones.

Mice lacking steroid 5α-reductase 2 show less aggression and better impulse control.