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SHBG may be a useful early indicator and treatment target for PCOS.

Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) can harm women's sexual health, and they may benefit from hormone therapy and counseling.

Certain gene variants may contribute to high androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The document concludes that more research is needed to fully understand the causes of PCOS.

Finasteride can cause sexual problems and depression in young men.

Some patients taking finasteride or dutasteride may have ongoing sexual problems and depression even after stopping the medication.

The VEGF +405G allele may increase the risk of PCOS in South Indian women.

Oxidative stress is a key factor in the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, and weight management can improve symptoms.

Finasteride doesn't affect omeprazole metabolism in Japanese people.

Antiandrogens and androgen inhibitors like spironolactone, finasteride, and dutasteride can treat hair loss and skin conditions, but they have risks and side effects, including potential harm to pregnant women and risks of cancer and heart issues. Herbal remedies also have antiandrogenic effects but lack safety validation.

Use "female pattern hair loss" term, assess androgen excess, treat with minoxidil and other medications if needed.

Finasteride reduces prostate size and PSA levels in young patients.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

New treatments for PCOS show promise, but no current medication treats all aspects of the condition.

The report concludes that PCOS is mainly a condition of excess male hormones and its definition may change as new information is discovered.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Androgen receptor activity blocks Wnt/β-catenin signaling, affecting hair growth and skin cell balance.

About 2.2% of women with symptoms of high male hormones have a mild form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and measuring a specific hormone level can accurately diagnose it.

The current methods for diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome are too vague and may lead to misdiagnosis and problems in research.

Early treatment of PCOS in teens is crucial to prevent long-term health issues like diabetes and heart disease.

Acne is common in women, often hormone-related, negatively affects quality of life, and requires various treatments.

Tributyltin exposure causes sex changes, sterilization, and decline in the snail Ocinebrina aciculata, risking its extinction.

Cytochrome P-450 enzymes in the skin help break down various substances and could be targeted to treat skin conditions.

The document concludes that treating female hair loss should target reducing excess androgen and blocking its effects on hair follicles, with the best treatments being hormonal therapy, adrenal suppression, and topical minoxidil.

The rat model showed early perimenopause with regular cycles and low hormones, and late perimenopause with irregular cycles and higher hormone levels.

Longer CAG and GGN repeats increase alopecia risk, but no significant link to post-finasteride syndrome found.

Young women with PCOS and no other heart risk factors have normal heart function.

The main prostate diseases in dogs are benign growth, infections, and cancer, with various treatments ranging from drugs to surgery, but cancer treatments have limited success.

Male pattern baldness may be caused by factors like poor blood circulation, scalp tension, stress, and hormonal imbalances, but the exact causes are still unclear.

The bulletin provides guidelines for diagnosing and managing PCOS, suggesting weight loss, hormonal contraceptives, and diabetes screening, with clomiphene for infertility and various treatments for excess hair.