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Women with PCOS have overall higher body fat, not abnormal fat placement, and more insulin resistance.

The compounds tested could potentially treat hair loss and alopecia.

Antiandrogens like flutamide are effective in treating conditions like prostate cancer and hair loss, but there's a need for more potent versions. Understanding their structure can help develop better treatments.

Lifestyle changes like diet and exercise are key for treating overweight women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Spironolactone can cause side effects like high potassium levels and breast enlargement, and patients need careful monitoring.

Transgender and gender-diverse adults on hormone therapy often face drug-hormone interactions, especially with multiple psychotropic medications.

Finasteride and dutasteride reduce neurosteroid production, possibly helping treat glioblastoma.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

The document concludes that inflammation markers can be used in diabetes, vitamin D3 affects immune pathways, hyperthyroidism changes hormone levels, androgen levels help diagnose Adrenocortical Carcinoma, erectile dysfunction is linked to diabetes, hypogonadism is common in HIV-infected males, and hormones can be biomarkers for various conditions.

Hirsutism is common body hair growth due to genetics and hormones, and while not a disease, it can be distressing; virilisation includes hirsutism with other male traits and needs medical attention.

Certain fats in the blood are linked to an increased risk of male pattern baldness.

Finasteride affects offspring's antioxidant enzymes in epididymis, possibly disrupting sperm maturation.

Hormone therapy for prostate cancer can increase heart risks, especially in men with heart conditions.

New finasteride solution effectively reduces baldness-causing hormone, potentially with fewer side effects.

Women with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) have more sexual function issues than those with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), but physical activity can improve sexual functioning in all women.

Long-term use of a certain medication can worsen erectile function in aged rats by damaging penile muscle cells.

Finasteride potentially treats hair loss by reducing DHT production.

PCOS is a condition causing irregular periods, excess male hormones, and infertility, often managed by targeting insulin resistance and specific symptoms.

Researchers developed a new method to find substances in herbs that can block a specific enzyme linked to hair loss.

A small number of premenopausal female blood donors had high prolactin levels, often due to stress, and retesting is recommended to prevent misdiagnosis.

Certain genetic variations in the SHBG gene are linked to an increased or decreased risk of PCOS in Mediterranean women.

Finasteride in male rats causes liver and metabolic issues in their offspring.

The conclusion is to diagnose PCOS with just hyperandrogenism and irregular periods, and treat with lifestyle changes and basic medications.

PNU157706 reduced rat sperm movement and fertility without affecting offspring health.

Women with low SHBG levels and a high 3a-diol G to SHBG ratio are likely to experience female pattern baldness, possibly due to a slight excess of androgens affecting sensitive hair bulbs.

Terazosin and finasteride together cause no major issues.

Combining flutamide and finasteride can reduce prostate weight and tumor growth, potentially benefiting treatments needing optimal DHT inhibition.

Women with PCOS have lower ghrelin levels and a weaker response to sugar, which might affect their feeling of fullness and lead to overeating.

Bicalutamide may help treat female pattern hair loss.