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PCOS treatment focuses on lifestyle changes and specific medications to manage symptoms and complications.

Genetic mutations can affect female sexual development, requiring personalized medical care.

The method can help diagnose and monitor diabetes by analyzing hair.

PRP and PRF show promise for hair growth but need more research for consistent and safe use.

Ruxolitinib helps protect skin stem cells and keeps skin healthy in mice with skin GVHD.

Tight junctions create a barrier in pig hair follicles that controls what can enter the skin.

There are various effective hormone treatments for puberty induction in boys and girls with hypogonadism, and starting treatment early is important.

Taking tadalafil and finasteride together is safe and effective for treating urinary symptoms and erectile dysfunction in men with enlarged prostates.

Hormone therapy improves mental well-being in transgender individuals but requires ongoing health monitoring.

MFN2 mutations cause mitochondrial problems, leading to more upper body fat and lower leptin levels.

MFN2 mutations cause mitochondrial problems, unusual fat distribution, and low leptin despite high body fat.

New treatments for diabetes, central nervous system repair, and cartilage injury were found, and a way to create functional hair follicles from stem cells was developed.

Removing anthrax toxin receptor 1 in pigs prevents Senecavirus A infection and causes a rare disease similar to GAPO syndrome.

Scientists have improved 3D models of human skin for research and medical uses, but still face challenges in perfectly replicating real skin.

Accurate quantitative bioanalysis using LC-MS/MS is challenging due to matrix effects, but using internal standards and new methods like in-sample calibration could improve results.

Organotypic culture systems can grow skin tissues that mimic real skin functions and are useful for skin disease and hair growth research, but they don't fully replicate skin complexity.

Skin diseases are common and can significantly affect people's lives; better outcome measures and ethical clinical trials are needed to improve dermatology care.

Using SNP array testing helped quickly find the gene causing Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome in two related individuals.

The document reviews 20 U.S. patents from July and August 2004 about new drug forms, cancer treatments, aroma chemicals, statin drugs, and various chemical production methods.

Dextran sulfate was found to be toxic and ineffective for treating HIV.

Thyroid hormones affect skin texture, hair and nail growth, and can cause skin diseases related to thyroid problems.

Bald men are not more virile and may have fewer sexual partners.

Thyroid hormone affects skin health, with too little causing rough, pale skin and too much leading to smooth, thin skin, and may also impact wound healing and skin conditions.

Hair follicle stem cells and skin cells show promise for hair and skin therapies but need more research for clinical use.

The document concludes that diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is difficult and should focus on specific hormone levels and menstrual irregularities, while also considering treatment for symptoms and related health issues.

5-Alpha reductase inhibitors may prevent prostate cancer but are not widely used due to concerns about trial relevance and potential risks, and more research is needed to confirm long-term benefits.

Thyroid hormone may be useful for treating various skin conditions and needs more research.

PSA levels could help detect illegal steroid use in female athletes but face challenges like cost and PCOS prevalence.

Targeted cancer therapies often cause skin reactions, so dermatologists must manage these effects.

Skin problems in COVID-19 patients are rare and may be due to the body's complex immune response or blood clotting issues.