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Nanomaterials in biomedicine can improve treatments but may have risks like toxicity, needing more safety research.

Topical tofacitinib may grow hair better than minoxidil by increasing VEGF and reducing inflammation.

The document concludes that using specific tools and tests is essential for identifying the cause of hair loss and deciding on the right treatment.

The environment around melanocyte stem cells is key for hair regeneration and color, with certain injuries affecting hair color and potential treatments for pigmentation disorders.

The leaves of Platycladus orientalis have potential health benefits but require more research for safety and understanding how they work.

Retinoids increase steroid sulfatase activity in leukemia cells through RARα/RXR and involves certain pathways like phosphoinositide 3-kinase and ERK-MAP kinase.

Adding human blood vessel cells to hair follicle germs may improve hair growth and quality.

Baicalin helps hair growth by activating specific cell signals and pathways.

NF-κB is crucial for different stages and types of hair growth in mice.

Steroid sulfatase is important for activating hormones that affect memory, brain function, and certain diseases, and could be a target for treating hormone-related disorders.

Minoxidil effectively and safely treats patchy hair loss, but more research needed.

Lupus panniculitis of the scalp causes linear hair loss and needs ongoing treatment to prevent recurrence and lupus.

Wnt/β-catenin and TGF-β pathways affect hair loss, and activating Wnt/β-catenin could be a potential treatment.

Different treatments for alopecia areata have unpredictable results and varying success rates.

Early treatment with immunoglobulin and aspirin reduces heart complications in children with Kawasaki disease.

The cause of alopecia areata is likely a mix of genetics, immune system issues, and environmental factors, with more research needed to understand it fully.

The document concludes that pregnancy and cancer share immune evasion tactics, but more research is needed before using checkpoint blockade immunotherapy in pregnant cancer patients to avoid harm to the placenta.

Scalp biopsies from dermatomyositis patients show chronic hair loss without scarring, with mucin and blood vessel changes being very common.

Alopecia areata has a complex genetic basis that was not fully understood as of 2001.

The conclusion is that hair loss from CCCA may be genetic and not solely caused by hair grooming practices.

Centipeda minima extract helps hair grow by activating important growth signals and could be a promising hair loss treatment.

New patents show progress in developing drugs targeting the Wnt pathway for diseases like cancer and hair loss.

Dengue virus can infect human hair follicle cells and may cause hair loss.

AHCC reduces hair loss and liver injury caused by chemotherapy in rodents.

High levels of the protein Flightless I worsen ulcerative colitis symptoms in mice.

A woman with scalp lymphoma and hair loss improved with radiotherapy, highlighting the need for biopsies in similar cases.

Men are more likely to have severe respiratory viral infections like COVID-19 due to hormonal and genetic differences, while women generally have stronger immune responses.

Special and immunohistochemical stains are not routinely needed for diagnosing hair disorders.

A certain genetic variation in the IL1A gene may lower the risk of a hair loss condition in Chinese people.

Microneedling with 5% minoxidil improves hair loss in Chinese men by activating Wnt/ß-catenin pathway.