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300-330 / 1000+ resultsresearch Pre-Receptor Regulation of the Androgen Receptor
Two enzymes regulate androgen receptor activity, affecting treatments for androgen insufficiency and benign prostatic hyperplasia.
![Central Precocious Puberty Secondary to Peripheral Precocious Puberty Due to a Pineal Germ Cell Tumor: A Case and Review of Literature](/images/research/4c26f4a3-a818-405e-97bd-cbde128766cc/small/27122.jpg)
research Central Precocious Puberty Secondary to Peripheral Precocious Puberty Due to a Pineal Germ Cell Tumor: A Case and Review of Literature
A pineal tumor caused a boy's early puberty, which changed from peripheral to central after treatment.
research Androgen Biosynthetic Pathways in the Human Prostate
DHT in the human prostate is produced through multiple pathways, not just from testosterone.
![Estrogens And The Hair Follicle](/images/research/7d701b1a-4218-4ebf-83ae-3915df69951e/small/25038.jpg)
research Estrogens And The Hair Follicle
Estrogens generally inhibit hair growth and improve skin quality, but their exact effects on hair follicles are complex and not fully understood.
![Exogenous Testosterone, Finasteride, and Castration Effects on Testosterone, Insulin, Zinc, and Chromium in Adult Male Rats](/images/research/68f14155-5f76-417d-b001-6ec59d3ffe5b/small/3270.jpg)
research Exogenous Testosterone, Finasteride, and Castration Effects on Testosterone, Insulin, Zinc, and Chromium in Adult Male Rats
Testosterone and finasteride raise insulin and zinc, lower chromium in male rats.
![Time Lags Between Various Maturity Measures and Spermarche](/images/research/8b21e5eb-e4ec-4eea-bfb9-1bcafa30948a/small/35042.jpg)
research Time Lags Between Various Maturity Measures and Spermarche
Certain maturity signs appear before and after the first release of sperm in boys.
![Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in North America](/images/research/ba2e8725-fea9-48f7-8a1e-bf4edd71358e/small/30129.jpg)
research Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in North America
PCOS is a common and costly condition in North American women, causing various health issues like obesity, diabetes, and fertility problems.
research Characteristic Features of Ageing in Korean Women's Hair and Scalp
Korean women's hair thins, weakens, and greys with age, with mineral and sterol changes.
research Hormone-Related Hair Disorders: From Clinical Needs to New Therapeutic Perspectives
New treatments targeting insulin, blood flow, and inflammation could improve hormone-related hair conditions with fewer side effects.
![Androgens Protect Against Apolipoprotein E4-Induced Cognitive Deficits](/images/research/f0a8a002-8eb2-4504-afde-0f54d02727bc/small/37455.jpg)
research Androgens Protect Against Apolipoprotein E4-Induced Cognitive Deficits
Androgens can help prevent memory problems caused by apoE4.
![Revisiting Hyper- and Hypo-Androgenism by Tandem Mass Spectrometry](/images/research/cff39431-3e8c-4c30-94b3-52d8bd56c6df/small/14570.jpg)
research Revisiting Hyper- and Hypo-Androgenism by Tandem Mass Spectrometry
The document concludes that using LC-MS/MS for measuring androgens is more accurate than older methods, but it needs careful validation and standardized references to be most effective.
research Testosterone Prevents Cutaneous Ischemia and Necrosis in Males Through Complementary Estrogenic and Androgenic Actions
Testosterone helps prevent skin damage in males by acting through both estrogen and androgen pathways.
![Peripheral Androgens And The Role Of Androstanediol Glucuronide](/images/research/e03ee68b-df2f-4e98-81e1-2ea48ff659e8/small/34466.jpg)
research Peripheral Androgens And The Role Of Androstanediol Glucuronide
Androstanediol glucuronide is a reliable marker for hirsutism in women.
![Hormonal and Surgical Treatment Options for Transgender Men (Female-to-Male)](/images/research/0800a9f8-8a31-44f4-aca0-6153823697bf/small/13857.jpg)
research Hormonal and Surgical Treatment Options for Transgender Men (Female-to-Male)
Testosterone therapy and surgeries like mastectomy improve transgender men's lives and mental health with low risks and high satisfaction.
![The Effects of Androgens on T Cells: Clues to Female Predominance in Autoimmune Liver Diseases](/images/research/e7830149-f3ee-410c-b3dc-7d975952ef37/small/31783.jpg)
research The Effects of Androgens on T Cells: Clues to Female Predominance in Autoimmune Liver Diseases
Androgens may influence T cells, contributing to higher autoimmune liver disease risk in women.
![Gender Aspects in Skin Diseases](/images/research/295a73d8-6f6e-42bf-ba10-82e7e203f98b/small/24692.jpg)
research Gender Aspects in Skin Diseases
Men are more likely to get infectious skin diseases, while women are more prone to autoimmune and pigment-related skin conditions, influenced by biological and environmental factors.
![New and Consolidated Therapeutic Options for Pubertal Induction in Hypogonadism: In-Depth Review of the Literature](/images/research/9eb9d1c4-c595-4ad9-b150-1785a7ac1db3/small/20735.jpg)
research New and Consolidated Therapeutic Options for Pubertal Induction in Hypogonadism: In-Depth Review of the Literature
There are various effective hormone treatments for puberty induction in boys and girls with hypogonadism, and starting treatment early is important.
research Effects of Aromatase Inhibitors on Human Osteoblast and Osteoblast-Like Cells: A Possible Androgenic Bone Protective Effect Induced by Exemestane
Exemestane may protect bones by stimulating osteoblast growth through androgen-related pathways.
![Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia](/images/research/49a03a2a-6fcb-4d97-ba55-4e2355b0a33e/small/13134.jpg)
research Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a rare inherited disease causing hormone imbalances, affecting growth, fertility, and heart health, diagnosed through blood tests and treated with medication and lifestyle changes.
![Exposure of Xenopus Laevis Tadpoles to Finasteride, an Inhibitor of 5-Alpha Reductase Activity, Impairs Spermatogenesis and Alters Hypophyseal Feedback Mechanisms](/images/research/f41c385e-2aab-4abb-8236-5ce29bfacd5d/small/2903.jpg)
research Exposure of Xenopus Laevis Tadpoles to Finasteride, an Inhibitor of 5-Alpha Reductase Activity, Impairs Spermatogenesis and Alters Hypophyseal Feedback Mechanisms
Finasteride exposure harms tadpole reproduction and hormone balance.
![Neuroactive Gonadal Drugs for Neuroprotection in Male and Female Models of Parkinson's Disease](/images/research/656ec4a4-d3bc-467b-b05e-ae0d6334e200/small/13963.jpg)
research Neuroactive Gonadal Drugs for Neuroprotection in Male and Female Models of Parkinson's Disease
Some hormone-related drugs may protect brain cells in Parkinson's disease differently in men and women.
![The Distribution of Estrogen Receptor Beta Is Distinct to That of Estrogen Receptor Alpha and the Androgen Receptor in Human Skin and the Pilosebaceous Unit](/images/research/0a148d7b-3005-43be-95ce-2d04dfd58259/small/15395.jpg)
research The Distribution of Estrogen Receptor Beta Is Distinct to That of Estrogen Receptor Alpha and the Androgen Receptor in Human Skin and the Pilosebaceous Unit
Estrogen Receptor ß (ERß) is the main hormone controller in human skin and hair follicles, not Estrogen Receptor α (ERα) or the Androgen Receptor (AR).
![Sexual Dysfunction, Including Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder: Diagnosis and Treatment Recommendations](/images/research/f3fbb635-407f-4ec6-8069-f577eb111934/small/14293.jpg)
research Sexual Dysfunction, Including Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder: Diagnosis and Treatment Recommendations
Testosterone therapy can improve sexual function in women but long-term safety is unclear.
![Beneficial Effects of Finasteride on Hepatic and Pulmonary Immune Response After Trauma Hemorrhage in Mice](/images/research/4df00ef0-46cd-46e7-ac8c-59d65d936ea0/small/3623.jpg)
research Beneficial Effects of Finasteride on Hepatic and Pulmonary Immune Response After Trauma Hemorrhage in Mice
Finasteride improves immune response and reduces organ damage after trauma hemorrhage in mice.
![Exclusive Androgenic Effect of Dehydroepiandrosterone in Sebaceous Glands of Rat Skin](/images/research/7350533f-fd9d-43c4-8d75-4dd89903cb3f/small/15494.jpg)
research Exclusive Androgenic Effect of Dehydroepiandrosterone in Sebaceous Glands of Rat Skin
DHEA acts like a male hormone on rat skin glands and doesn't turn into female hormones there.
![Androgens in Postmenopausal Women](/images/research/dfaa544f-fdaf-4200-a14f-a315a470be56/small/13706.jpg)
research Androgens in Postmenopausal Women
Testosterone in older women can increase bone density, muscle mass, fat mass, improve memory, and boost libido, but may cause nipple color changes.
![Androgens Trigger Different Growth Responses in Genetically Identical Human Hair Follicles in Organ Culture Reflecting Their Epigenetic Diversity in Life](/images/research/e27f8541-2233-4bc9-b01f-281111b6d5c6/small/18012.jpg)
research Androgens Trigger Different Growth Responses in Genetically Identical Human Hair Follicles in Organ Culture Reflecting Their Epigenetic Diversity in Life
Male hormones cause different growth in identical human hair follicles due to their unique epigenetic characteristics.
research Spironolactone Therapy for Hyperandrogenic Anovulatory Women: Clinical and Endocrinological Study
Spironolactone improved symptoms in women with hormonal imbalances and had few side effects.
![Pharmacology of Anti-Androgens in the Skin](/images/research/37dcc558-8974-427f-9ee0-c8334c76d644/small/21167.jpg)
research Pharmacology of Anti-Androgens in the Skin
Anti-androgens can help reduce the effects of male hormones on the skin.