Estrogens And The Hair Follicle

    Franziska Conrad, Ralf Paus
    Studysummary This review discusses the role of estrogens in hair follicle cycling and the skin, highlighting the need for more research on estrogen signaling pathways and their interactions with other factors in hair biology.
    Automatically generated from the study's abstract, not written by a person, and not a review of the full paper. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Read the original study, and consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
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    Research cited in this study 23

    1. Estrogens and Human Scalp Hair Growth: More Questions Than Answers Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2004
    2. Topical Estrogen Accelerates Hair Regrowth in Mice After Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia by Favoring the Dystrophic Catagen Response Pathway to Damage Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2004
    3. Substance P Prolongs Human Hair Growth In Vitro Journal of dermatological science · 2003
    4. Scalp Hair Diameter Increases During Pregnancy Clinical and Experimental Dermatology · 2003
    5. The Distribution of Estrogen Receptor Beta Is Distinct to That of Estrogen Receptor Alpha and the Androgen Receptor in Human Skin and the Pilosebaceous Unit Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings · 2003
    6. Human Skin Is a Steroidogenic Tissue: Steroidogenic Enzymes and Cofactors Are Expressed in Epidermis, Normal Sebocytes, and an Immortalized Sebocyte Cell Line (SEB-1) Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2003
    7. Prolactin and Its Receptor Are Expressed in Murine Hair Follicle Epithelium, Show Hair Cycle-Dependent Expression, and Induce Catagen American Journal of Pathology · 2003
    8. Estrogen Receptor Alpha, But Not Estrogen Receptor Beta, Is Involved in the Regulation of Hair Follicle Cycling and Epidermis Thickness in Male Mice Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2002
    9. Androgen-Inducible TGF-β1 from Balding Dermal Papilla Cells Inhibits Epithelial Cell Growth: A Clue to Understanding Paradoxical Effects of Androgen on Human Hair Growth ˜The œFASEB journal · 2002
    10. 17α-Estradiol Induces Aromatase Activity in Intact Human Anagen Hair Follicles Ex Vivo Experimental Dermatology · 2002
    11. 17β-Estradiol Enhances Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Production and Dihydrotestosterone Antagonizes the Enhancement via the Regulation of Adenylate Cyclase in Differentiated THP-1 Cells ˜The œjournal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology · 2002
    12. Steroid Sulfatase in the Human Hair Follicle Concentrates in the Dermal Papilla Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2001
    13. Hormone Replacement Therapy and the Skin Maturitas · 2000
    14. 17β-Estradiol and ICI-182780 Regulate the Hair Follicle Cycle in Mice Through an Estrogen Receptor-α Pathway Endocrinology and metabolism/American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism · 2000
    15. Intracrinology and the Skin Hormone Research in Paediatrics · 2000
    16. In Vitro Main Pathways of Steroid Action in Cultured Hair Follicle Cells: Vascular Approach Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings · 1999
    17. Effects of 17-β-Estradiol and ICI 182 780 on Hair Growth in Various Strains of Mice Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings · 1999
    18. The Biology of Hair Follicles The New England Journal of Medicine · 1999
    19. Different Levels of 5α-Reductase Type I and II, Aromatase, and Androgen Receptor in Hair Follicles of Women and Men with Androgenetic Alopecia Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 1997
    20. Clinical Updates in Hair Dermatologic Clinics · 1997
    21. An Estrogen Receptor Pathway Regulates the Telogen-Anagen Hair Follicle Transition and Influences Epidermal Cell Proliferation Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1996
    22. Dermal-Epidermal Interactions in Hair Follicle Development and Maintenance Dermatologic clinics · 1996
    23. The Endocrine System and Hair Growth in the Rat Journal of Endocrinology · 1942

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    1. Progenic Hair Regrowth Treatment: The Use of Platelet-Released Growth Factors for Treating Androgenetic Alopecia by Activating Hair Follicle Stem Cells Journal of clinical & experimental dermatology research · 2014